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António Carlos Pinheiro Fernandes, Luís Filipe Sanches Fernandes, Daniela Patrícia Salgado Terêncio, Rui Manuel Vitor Cortes and Fernando António Leal Pacheco
Interactions between pollution sources, water contamination, and ecological integrity are complex phenomena and hard to access. To comprehend this subject of study, it is crucial to use advanced statistical tools, which can unveil cause-effect relationsh...
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Syed As-Sadeq Tahfim and Yan Chen
Severe and fatal crashes involving large trucks result in significant social and economic losses for human society. Unfortunately, the notably low proportion of severe and fatal injury crashes involving large trucks creates an imbalance in crash data. Mo...
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Thomas Parr, Karl Friston and Peter Zeidman
Bayesian inference typically focuses upon two issues. The first is estimating the parameters of some model from data, and the second is quantifying the evidence for alternative hypotheses?formulated as alternative models. This paper focuses upon a third ...
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Abdul Rehman Khalid, Nsikak Owoh, Omair Uthmani, Moses Ashawa, Jude Osamor and John Adejoh
In the era of digital advancements, the escalation of credit card fraud necessitates the development of robust and efficient fraud detection systems. This paper delves into the application of machine learning models, specifically focusing on ensemble met...
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Shweta More, Moad Idrissi, Haitham Mahmoud and A. Taufiq Asyhari
The rapid proliferation of new technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, virtualization, and smart devices has led to a massive annual production of over 400 zettabytes of network traffic data. As a result, it is crucial for compani...
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Jiangtao Chen, Jiao Zhao, Wei Xiao, Luogeng Lv, Wei Zhao and Xiaojun Wu
Given the randomness inherent in fluid dynamics problems and limitations in human cognition, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) modeling and simulation are afflicted with non-negligible uncertainties, casting doubts on the credibility of CFD. Scientifica...
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Zhe Yang, Yi Huang, Yaqin Chen, Xiaoting Wu, Junlan Feng and Chao Deng
Controllable Text Generation (CTG) aims to modify the output of a Language Model (LM) to meet specific constraints. For example, in a customer service conversation, responses from the agent should ideally be soothing and address the user?s dissatisfactio...
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Shun Wang, Jiayan Wang, Zhikang Xu, Ji Wang, Rui Li and Jinliang Dai
The application of titanium alloy in shipbuilding can reduce ship weight and carbon emissions. To solve the problem of titanium alloy forming, the deformation prediction of titanium alloy line heating based on a backpropagation (BP) neural network and sp...
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Jianian Li, Zhengquan Liu and Dejin Wang
The precise detection of diseases is crucial for the effective treatment of pear trees and to improve their fruit yield and quality. Currently, recognizing plant diseases in complex backgrounds remains a significant challenge. Therefore, a lightweight CC...
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Songpu Li, Xinran Yu and Peng Chen
Model robustness is an important index in medical cybersecurity, and hard-negative samples in electronic medical records can provide more gradient information, which can effectively improve the robustness of a model. However, hard negatives pose difficul...
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