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Alireza Rezvanian, S. Mehdi Vahidipour and Ali Mohammad Saghiri
Artificial immune systems (AIS), as nature-inspired algorithms, have been developed to solve various types of problems, ranging from machine learning to optimization. This paper proposes a novel hybrid model of AIS that incorporates cellular automata (CA...
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Nikita V. Penkov
Liquids prepared by sequential multiple dilutions with mechanical action (highly diluted or HD solutions) are able to influence certain properties of adjacent solutions without direct contact, which is mediated by their emission in the infrared (IR) freq...
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Ruitao Wu, Xiang Zhang, Runtao Wang and Haipeng Wang
Protein and peptide identification based on tandem mass spectrometry is a pillar technology in proteomics research. In recent years, increasing numbers of researchers have utilized deep learning to tackle challenges in proteomics. For example, catalyzed ...
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Anke Hildebrandt, Oktay Hökelekli, Lutz Uflacker, Henrik Rudolf, Michael Paulussen and Sören G. Gatermann
Healthcare workers (HCWs) are playing a vital role in the current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. This study investigated how infection spreads within three local hospitals and an associated fire brigade in Germany by testing employees for the presence of SARS-CoV-...
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Sónia Claúdia Ribeiro, Rúben Fernandes, Felismina T. C. Moreira and Maria Goreti Ferreira Sales
This paper presents a potentiometric biosensor for the detection of amyloid ß-42 (Aß-42) in point-of-care analysis. This approach is based on the molecular imprint polymer (MIP) technique, which uses covalently immobilised Aß-42 to create specific detect...
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Weixiao Liu, Lixia Meng, Xuri Liu, Chao Liu and Wujun Jin
The phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase gene (pat) is widely used to confer resistance to the herbicide phosphinothricin for genetically modified (GM) crops. A quantitative sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is developed to detect PAT/pa...
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Michela Carlin, Marco Pelin, Cristina Ponti, Silvio Sosa and Aurelia Tubaro
Palytoxin (PLTX) and its analogues are marine polyethers identified in Palythoa and Zoanthus corals, Ostreopsis dinoflagellates, and Trichodesmium cyanobacteria. Humans can be exposed to these toxins by different routes with a series of adverse effects b...
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Rachel Siqueira de Queiroz Simões and David Rodríguez-Lázaro
Several coronaviruses (CoVs) have been identified as human pathogens, including the a-CoVs strains HCoV-229E and HCoV-NL63 and the ß-CoVs strains HCoV-HKU1 and HCoV-OC43. SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and SARS-CoV-2 are also classified as ß-coronavirus. New SARS-C...
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Iuliana Hunea, Laura Riscanu, Nona Girlescu, Madalina Diac, Anton Knieling, Sofia David, Cristina Furnica, Codrin Lucasevici, Irina Catrinel Dragomir, Diana Bulgaru Iliescu and Manuela Ciocoiu
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, particularly in young people. Diffuse axonal injuries (DAI) are the result of strong rotational and translational forces on the brain parenchyma, leading to cerebral oedema and...
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Eun-Jung Kim, Gyu-Min Im, Chang-Soo Lee, Yun-Gon Kim, Byoung Joon Ko, Hee-Jin Jeong and Byung-Gee Kim
The calcium-binding protein S100A9 regulates inflammatory processes and the immune response. It is overexpressed in a variety of inflammatory and oncologic conditions. In this study, we produced a recombinant human S100A9 (hS100A9) antigen with high yiel...
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