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Tsuyoshi Ikehara and Naomasa Oshiro
Okadaic acids (OAs) are causative agents of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning, produced by the dinoflagellates Dinophysis spp. and Prorocentrum spp. Microcystins (MCs) are cyclic heptapeptide hepatotoxins produced by some cyanobacteria genera, including Mic...
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Sung-Yoon Ahn, Mira Kim, Hye-Won Jeong, Wonsuck Yoon, Iel-Soo Bang and Sang-Woong Lee
Technological advancements have shifted human living and working environments from outdoor to indoor. Although indoor spaces offer protection from unfavorable weather conditions, they also present new health challenges. Stale, humid, and warm indoor air ...
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Kyle Boone, Aya Kirahm Cloyd, Emina Derakovic, Paulette Spencer and Candan Tamerler
Collagen is fundamental to a vast diversity of health functions and potential therapeutics. Short peptides targeting collagen are attractive for designing modular systems for site-specific delivery of bioactive agents. Characterization of peptide?protein...
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Chia-Hung Tsai, Kuang-Teng Wang, Xuan Guo and Tsung-Meng Wu
The shark-derived single-domain antibody VNAR (variable domain of new antigen receptor) has many advantageous features that make the VNAR suitable for improving current monoclonal antibody therapy deficiencies or disease diagnosis methods. In order to di...
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Maria P. Spínola, Mónica M. Costa and José A. M. Prates
Arthrospira platensis has emerged as a novel protein feed source since it contains high protein level and quality. However, this microalga presents a recalcitrant cell wall and its main proteins form protein-pigment complexes attached to the thylakoid me...
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Martina Miluchová, Michal Gábor and Juraj Candrák
The aim of this study was to analyze the polymorphisms of the beta-casein gene and describe the association between the beta-casein genotypes and milk production in high milk-production Slovak Holstein cattle herds. Genomic DNA was isolated from the hair...
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Xiaogang Cui, Changqing Li, Zhangqi Wei, Hangting Meng, Fengfeng Zhang, Yue Liu, Changxin Wu and Shaohua Yang
The mechanisms of modulating milk production traits remain largely unknown. Based on our previous RNA-seq, DDIT3 was presumed as a novel, promising candidate gene for regulating milk protein and fat traits in dairy cattle. To further detect the genetic e...
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Jaemin Cho, Wooyong Lee, Taewon Kim and Beomseok Park
In the crustacean immune system, leucine-rich repeat (LRR) is one of the major structures for recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). LRR domain-containing proteins belong to the LRR family, which is a large group of proteins with mor...
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Changmei Liang, Jianyong Guo, Mingxiang Chen, Xuehui Zhang, Guorong Zhang, Pengfei Zhang, Jinjun Liang and Pengfei Wen
Flavan-3-ols are monomers of Proanthocyanidins (PAs), which are important polyphenolic compounds in grapes. Previous studies had shown that VvMYBPA2 was closely related to grape flavan-3-ol monomers biosynthesis, but its regulatory network is still uncle...
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Nazia Afroze, Sreepoorna Pramodh, Abdulmajeed G. Almutary, Tahir A. Rizvi, Naushad Rais, Ritu Raina, Md. Faiyazuddin, Abdullah M. Alnuqaydan and Arif Hussain
Kaempferol, a flavonoid, contains a plethora of therapeutic properties and has demonstrated its efficacy against cancer. This study aims to unravel the molecular targets that are being modulated by kaempferol on HeLa cells. Various assays were performed,...
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