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Li Chen, Pucheng Zhu, Pei Liu, Wei Zhang, Xinxin Geng and Linna Ma
In order to achieve the rational development and utilization of underground water resources in the Dongsheng mining area under coal mining conditions, we selected the upstream area of Beiniuchuan River as a typical region. Through field investigations, s...
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Wataru Nakamura, Kangnian Wang, Kenji Ono, Toru Endo, Shin Watanabe, Taiki Mori, Keita Furukawa, Kiyoshi Fujimoto and Jun Sasaki
Carbon export from mangrove forests to the oceans partly acts as a sink for atmospheric CO2, exceeding the rate of carbon burial in mangrove soils. Primary production in ecosystems adjacent to mangroves may prevent degassing and enhance further carbon ex...
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Lorena da Silva Souza, Estefanía Bonnail, Julia Alves Luzzi, Augusto Cesar, Tomás A. DelValls and Camilo Dias Seabra Pereira
The increasing oceanic uptake is a direct response to the increasing atmospheric burden of CO2. Oceans are experiencing both physical and biogeochemical changes. This increase in CO2 hosts in oceans promotes changes in pH and seawater chemistry that can ...
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Sara Seager, Janusz J. Petkowski, Christopher E. Carr, Sarag J. Saikia, Rachana Agrawal, Weston P. Buchanan, David H. Grinspoon, Monika U. Weber, Pete Klupar, Simon P. Worden, Iaroslav Iakubivskyi, Mihkel Pajusalu, Laila Kaasik and on behalf of the Venus Life Finder Mission Team
For over half a century, scientists have contemplated the potential existence of life within the clouds of Venus. Unknown chemistry leaves open the possibility that certain regions of the Venusian atmosphere are habitable. In situ atmospheric measurement...
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Yunxi Zhu, Sesil Koutra and Jiazhen Zhang
Global warming is a worldwide concern, with buildings generating more than 40% of the annual global CO2 emissions. A commonly accepted system of global standards for zero-carbon buildings and communities has not yet been established. In this research, th...
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Pratik Rao, Feijia Yin, Volker Grewe, Hiroshi Yamashita, Patrick Jöckel, Sigrun Matthes, Mariano Mertens and Christine Frömming
One possibility to reduce the climate impact of aviation is the avoidance of climate-sensitive regions, which is synonymous with climate-optimised flight planning. Those regions can be identified by algorithmic Climate Change Functions (aCCFs) for nitrog...
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Hiroshi Yamashita, Feijia Yin, Volker Grewe, Patrick Jöckel, Sigrun Matthes, Bastian Kern, Katrin Dahlmann and Christine Frömming
Climate-optimized routing is an operational measure to effectively reduce the climate impact of aviation with a slight increase in aircraft operating costs. This study examined variations in the flight characteristics among five aircraft routing strategi...
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Lin Si and Parisa A. Ariya
Mercury is one of the most toxic metals and has global importance due to the biomagnification and bioaccumulation of organomercury via the aquatic food web. The physical and chemical transformations of various mercury species in the atmosphere strongly i...
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Erwan Martin
The impact of volcanic eruptions on the climate has been studied over the last decades and the role played by sulfate aerosols appears to be major. S-bearing volcanic gases are oxidized in the atmosphere into sulfate aerosols that disturb the radiative b...
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Tjarda J. Roberts
Volcanic halogen emissions to the troposphere undergo a rapid plume chemistry that destroys ozone. Quantifying the impact of volcanic halogens on tropospheric ozone is challenging, only a few observations exist. This study presents measurements of ozone ...
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