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Guoqing Zhang, Junxin Li, Huimin Zeng, Wan Li, Qiang Wang and Aibing Huang
The femur supports the entire body weight, and any damage or necrosis to this bone can significantly impair normal walking. Therefore, repairing the femur is essential to restoring its function. However, due to variations in human bone structure, standar...
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Jung Jin Park, Kyung-A Kim, Hye-Rin Kim, Sung Ok Hong and Yoon-Goo Kang
This study aimed to analyze the treatment effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion using dental cone-beam computed tomography (CT) in adolescents. The study group comprised 20 patients who underwent cone-beam CT before and after miniscrew-as...
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Ruoxun Fan, Jie Liu and Zhengbin Jia
Three numerical methods, including element instantaneous failure, continuum damage mechanics, and extended finite element methods, are mainly used to simulate the fracture in cortical bone structure. Although many simulations focus on the cortical bone f...
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Alfonso Trejo-Enriquez, Guillermo Urriolagoitia-Sosa, Beatriz Romero-Ángeles, Miguel Ángel García-Laguna, Martín Guzmán-Baeza, Jacobo Martínez-Reyes, Yonatan Yael Rojas-Castrejon, Francisco Javier Gallegos-Funes, Julián Patiño-Ortiz and Guillermo Manuel Urriolagoitia-Calderón
Traumatic cervical pathology is an injury that emerges due to trauma or being subjected to constant impact loading, affecting the ligaments, muscles, bones, and spinal cord. In contact sports (the practice of American football, karate, boxing, and motor ...
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Jonas Grande-Barreto, Eduardo Polanco-Castro, Hayde Peregrina-Barreto, Eduardo Rosas-Mialma and Carmina Puig-Mar
Creating synthetic images of trabecular tissue provides an alternative for researchers to validate algorithms designed to study trabecular bone. Developing synthetic images requires baseline data, such as datasets of digital biological samples or templat...
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Evgeniy V. Orekhov, Andrey Yu. Arbenin, Elena G. Zemtsova, Darya N. Sokolova, Alexandra N. Ponomareva, Maxim A. Shevtsov, Natalia M. Yudintceva and Vladimir M. Smirnov
Modern materials science, both in terms of functional and structural materials, is actively developing towards the creation of structures with a given ordering. A wide range of methods involves ordering the structure according to a template shape. Templa...
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Xin-Yu Zhao, Xiao-Dan Fang, Fan Wang and Jing Zhou
The flat slab-flanged wall (FSFW) coupled system has gained popularity in recent years; however, its seismic performance remains an issue, as beams and columns in it are commonly eliminated. To tackle this problem, embedding concrete-filled steel tubes (...
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Hang Li, Ruiyao Liu, Shuai He, Renlong Xin, Haijun Wang, Zhenglei Yu and Zhenbang Xu
In the aerospace field, lightweight design is a never-ending pursuit. By integrating structural bionics and structural optimization, the vertical bracket of a wide angle auroral imager is designed and manufactured by additive manufacturing technology in ...
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Hun Kim, Yang-Ho Lee, Nam-Kwon Kim and Inn-Kyu Kang
Zirconia, with its excellent mechanical strength and esthetics, has a growing potential for applications in dentistry and orthopedics. However, in order for zirconia to have a high affinity with bone tissue, the bioactivity of the surface must be further...
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Szymon Kowalski, Weronika Gonciarz, Radoslaw Belka, Anna Góral, Magdalena Chmiela, Lukasz Lechowicz, Wieslaw Kaca and Wojciech Zórawski
Air plasma spraying (APS) is a common method of producing hydroxyapatite (HA) coatings for alloprosthetic implants. Modification of HA spraying potentially may diminish the risk of inflammation and local infection during bone implantation. Titanium impla...
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