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Jhonny Alejandro Poveda-Giraldo and Carlos Ariel Cardona Alzate
In the last decade, pretreatment has been considered the core stage in the design of biorefineries. Different schemes could be proposed depending on the design objective, either pretreatments for the feedstock fractionation or pretreatments to obtain a p...
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Luís Carmo-Calado, Manuel Jesús Hermoso-Orzáez, José La Cal-Herrera, Paulo Brito and Julio Terrados-Cepeda
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Ana Eusébio, Carla A. Santos and Isabel Paula Marques
Microalga Chlorella protothecoides materials were assessed as substrates for anaerobic digestion (AD) aiming at the simultaneous production of biogas/methane and pigments: whole autotrophic (AA) and heterotrophic algae (H); extracted heterotrophic microa...
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Héctor Alfredo López-Aguilar, David Quiroz-Cardoza and Antonino Pérez-Hernández
The use and transformation of biomass into highly valuable products is a key element in circular economy models. The purpose of this research was to characterise the volatile compounds and the temperature at which they are emitted during the thermal deco...
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Iliane Colpo, Denis Rasquin Rabenschlag, Maria Soares de Lima, Mario Eduardo Santos Martins and Miguel Afonso Sellitto
This study aims to evaluate the financial and economic feasibility of implementing a biorefinery to process the solid waste, called brewers? spent grain, generated in the production of craft beer into special flour. In addition, to present a path for ope...
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Rajeev Ravindran, Kwame Donkor, Lalitha Gottumukkala, Abhay Menon, Amita Jacob Guneratnam, Helena McMahon, Sybrandus Koopmans, Johan P. M. Sanders and James Gaffey
Global warming and climate change are imminent threats to the future of humankind. A shift from the current reliance on fossil fuels to renewable energy is key to mitigating the impacts of climate change. Biological raw materials and residues can play a ...
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Rajeev Ravindran, Sybrandus Koopmans, Johan P. M. Sanders, Helena McMahon and James Gaffey
Perennial rye grass is a widely used forage species in Ireland, on which the ruminant sector of agriculture is heavily dependent. While this species of grass is the primary source of fodder for cows, it is also abundant in plant protein, which could form...
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Kwang Ho Kim and Chang Geun Yoo
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Jessica M. M. Adams, S. Michael Morris, Laura Steege, Joanne Robinson and Charles Bavington
Using brown seaweed kelp species Saccharina latissima and Laminaria digitata as feedstocks, a set of pilot-scale macroalgae processing batches were conducted (50?200 kg per batch) for the production of a range of food-grade liquid and solid fractions. Th...
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Gareth Griffiths, Abul Kalam Hossain, Vikas Sharma and Ganesh Duraisamy
A number of technological challenges need to be overcome if algae are to be utilized for commercial fuel production. Current economic assessment is largely based on laboratory scale up or commercial systems geared to the production of high value products...
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