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Aquib Raza, Thien-Luan Phan, Hung-Chung Li, Nguyen Van Hieu, Tran Trung Nghia and Congo Tak Shing Ching
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a leading cause of disability, particularly affecting older adults due to the deterioration of articular cartilage within the knee joint. This condition is characterized by pain, stiffness, and impaired movement, posing a sig...
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Gerard Emile Lawler, Fabio Bosco, Martina Carillo, Atsushi Fukasawa, Zenghai Li, Nathan Majernik, Yusuke Sakai, Sami Tantawi, Oliver Williams, Monika Yadav and James Rosenzweig
Future electron accelerator applications such as X-ray free electron lasers and colliders are dependent on significantly increasing beam brightness. With the observation that linac beam manipulation?s best preservation of max brightness is at the cathode...
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Shixin Xu, Robert Eisenberg, Zilong Song and Huaxiong Huang
This study introduces a mathematical model for electrolytic chemical reactions, employing an energy variation approach grounded in classical thermodynamics. Our model combines electrostatics and chemical reactions within well-defined energetic and dissip...
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Nafisa Anjum, Khaleda Akhter Sathi, Md. Azad Hossain and M. Ali Akber Dewan
By using computer-aided arrhythmia diagnosis tools, electrocardiogram (ECG) signal plays a vital role in lowering the fatality rate associated with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and providing information about the patient?s cardiac health to the special...
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Qianwen Du, Dongli She, Yongchun Pan, Zhenqi Shi and Alimu Abulaiti
The problem of global warming is becoming more and more serious. N2O is a potent greenhouse gas. Most current studies on dissolved N2O concentration have focused on inland freshwater and seawater while paying less attention to coastal agricultural catchm...
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Chengze Wang, Huawei Lu, Xiaozhi Kong, Shiqi Wang, Dongzhi Ren and Tianshuo Huang
The high curvature of modern S-ducts causes a strong secondary flow, which seriously affects the uniformity of the compressor inlet flow. In this study, the flow control method of a pulsed jet was applied in the S-duct at an incoming Mach number of 0.4. ...
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Abraham Sainz-Rosales, Xóchitl Ocampo-Lazcarro, Azalia Hernández-Pérez, Ana Gabriela González-Gutiérrez, Erika Roxana Larios-Durán, Carlos Ponce de León, Frank C. Walsh, Maximiliano Bárcena-Soto and Norberto Casillas
Background: Evans?s drop is a classic corrosion experiment that is nearly 100 years old, and it is analogous to other corrosion systems promoted by O2 gradients. The availability of more robust finite element software packages opens the possibility to re...
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Adrien Bouskela, Alexandre Kling, Tristan Schuler, Sergey Shkarayev, Himangshu Kalita and Jekan Thangavelautham
We present the preliminary design of sailplanes, used for Mars exploration. The sailplanes mitigate the weight and energy storage limitations traditionally associated with powered flight by instead exploiting atmospheric wind gradients for dynamic soarin...
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Inayat Ur Rahman, Aftab Afzal, Zafar Iqbal, Eduardo Soares Calixto, Jawaher Alkahtani, Mona S. Alwahibi, Niaz Ali, Rukhsana Kausar, Uzma Khan and Rainer W. Bussmann
The current research was carried out to characterize the phytosociology of the forests of one of Pakistan?s most valuable tree species (Deodar) across its native range. In this context, our main hypothesis was that, along the altitudinal gradient, we wou...
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Haoxuan Qiu, Yanhui Du and Tianliang Lu
To protect images from the tampering of deepfake, adversarial examples can be made to replace the original images by distorting the output of the deepfake model and disrupting its work. Current studies lack generalizability in that they simply focus on t...
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