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Edward Gross, Rusty Holleman, Wim Kimmerer, Sophie Munger, Scott Burdick and John Durand
The phytoplankton distribution in estuaries is influenced by multiple spatially variable growth and loss processes. As phytoplankton are transported by tidal and net flows, they are exposed to changing conditions of turbidity, depth, temperature, stratif...
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Marcus Sobarzo, Camila Soto-Riquelme, Raúl P. Flores and Gonzalo S. Saldías
The response of inner shelf circulation and bottom temperature variability to synoptic wind forcing and freshwater outflow is evaluated in an area with a wide continental shelf off central Chile. This forced circulation, with a strong seasonal evolution ...
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Angélica Romero-Arteaga, Amaia Ruiz de Alegría-Arzaburu and Bernardo Esquivel-Trava
Extreme weather events such as hurricanes are expected to become more severe with the human-induced increase in average global temperatures, exacerbating the risk of major damage. Efforts to predict these events typically require detailed hydrodynamic da...
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João A. Santos and Margarida Belo-Pereira
Sub-hourly heavy precipitation events (SHHPs) frequently underlie major meteorological hazards, but their comprehensive analysis is still lacking in Portugal. A 71-weather-station dataset for 2000?2020 is used in this article to (1) diagnose SHHPs corres...
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Hernán D. Salas, Juliana Valencia, Alejandro Builes-Jaramillo and Alejandro Jaramillo
The synoptic mode of variability (SMV) refers to changes in atmospheric conditions over periods ranging from 2 to 10 days. In tropical regions, this variability is driven by tropical waves that have a clear signal on the wavenumber?frequency power spectr...
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Rafaela C. Cruz, Pedro Reis Costa, Susana Vinga, Ludwig Krippahl and Marta B. Lopes
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are among the most severe ecological marine problems worldwide. Under favorable climate and oceanographic conditions, toxin-producing microalgae species may proliferate, reach increasingly high cell concentrations in seawater,...
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Sara Karami, Dimitris G. Kaskaoutis, Saviz Sehat Kashani, Mehdi Rahnama and Alireza Rashki
This study investigates four types of synoptic dust events in the Middle East region, including cyclonic, pre-frontal, post-frontal and Shamal dust storms. For each of these types, three intense and pervasive dust events are analyzed from a synoptic mete...
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Fausto A. Canales, Joanna Gwozdziej-Mazur, Piotr Jadwiszczak, Joanna Struk-Sokolowska, Katarzyna Wartalska, Marcin Wdowikowski and Bartosz Kazmierczak
Rainwater harvesting (RWH) for domestic uses is widely regarded as an economic and ecological solution in water conservation and storm management programs. This paper aims at evaluating long-term trends in 20-day cumulative rainfall periods per year in P...
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Pouya Aghelpour, Babak Mohammadi, Seyed Mostafa Biazar, Ozgur Kisi and Zohreh Sourmirinezhad
Precipitation deficit can affect different natural resources such as water, soil, rivers and plants, and cause meteorological, hydrological and agricultural droughts. Multivariate drought indexes can theoretically show the severity and weakness of variou...
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Teresa E. Jordan,Christian Herrera L.,Linda V. Godfrey,Stephen J. Colucci,Carolina Gamboa P.,Javier Urrutia M.,Gabriel González L.,Jacob F. Paul
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Prior to the 24-26 March 2015 extreme precipitation event that impacted northern Chile, the scenarios for Pleistocene and Holocene wetter paleoclimate intervals in the hyperarid core of the Atacama Desert had been attributed to eastern or southwestern mo...
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