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Emilie Pietersoone, Jean Michel Létang, Simon Rit, Emmanuel Brun and Max Langer
X-ray phase-contrast imaging (XPCI) is a family of imaging techniques that makes contrast visible due to phase shifts in the sample. Phase-sensitive techniques can potentially be several orders of magnitude more sensitive than attenuation-based technique...
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Paolo Soffitta
An observatory dedicated to X-ray polarimetry has been operational since 9 December 2021. The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE), a collaboration between NASA and ASI, features three X-ray telescopes equipped with detectors sensitive to linear pol...
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Enrico Costa
In one and a half years, the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer has demonstrated the role and the potentiality of Polarimetry in X-ray Astronomy. The next steps include extension to higher energies. There is margin for an extension of the photoelectric a...
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Hassen Louati, Ali Louati, Rahma Lahyani, Elham Kariri and Abdullah Albanyan
Responding to the critical health crisis triggered by respiratory illnesses, notably COVID-19, this study introduces an innovative and resource-conscious methodology for analyzing chest X-ray images. We unveil a cutting-edge technique that marries neural...
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Aquib Raza, Thien-Luan Phan, Hung-Chung Li, Nguyen Van Hieu, Tran Trung Nghia and Congo Tak Shing Ching
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a leading cause of disability, particularly affecting older adults due to the deterioration of articular cartilage within the knee joint. This condition is characterized by pain, stiffness, and impaired movement, posing a sig...
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Simona Elena Avram, Bianca Violeta Birle, Lucian Barbu Tudoran, Gheorghe Borodi and Ioan Petean
Used water treatment is one of the most important aspects of environmental protection regarding industrial processes. Particulate matter dispersions affect water parameters; for example, increased pH values such as 10.21 are found for used floor tile wat...
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Mohd Tajularif Ibrahim, Nur Afiqah Hashim, Nasrul Anuar Abd Razak, Noor Azuan Abu Osman, Hossein Gholizadeh and Suryani Dyah Astuti
Increased pressure and shear stress distributions at the limb?socket interface are hypothesised to result from changes in the residual limb shape and volume, which can cause socket fit difficulties. Accurate residual limb volume measurements may aid clin...
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Ammar Odeh, Anas Abu Taleb, Tareq Alhajahjeh and Francisco Navarro
Securing medical imaging poses a significant challenge in preserving the confidentiality of healthcare data. Numerous research efforts have focused on fortifying these images, with encryption emerging as a primary solution for maintaining data integrity ...
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Rafael Mateus Alves, Francisco Guilhien Gomes-Junior, Abimael dos Santos Carmo-Filho, Glória de Freitas Rocha Ribeiro, Carlos Henrique Queiroz Rego, Fernando Henrique Iost-Filho and Pedro Takao Yamamoto
Seed treatment with micronutrients is a crucial strategy for providing early seedling supply during development, and is commonly employed in soybean cultivation. However, responses to micronutrient treatment may vary based on seed vigor levels. Therefore...
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Sarah Barnes, Anzori Georgadze, Andrea Giammanco, Madis Kiisk, Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev, Maxime Lagrange and Olin Lyod Pinto
A key task for customs workers is the interception of hazardous, illegal and counterfeit items in order to protect the health and safety of citizens. However, it is estimated that only a small fraction of cargo is inspected and an even smaller fraction o...
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