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Chrysta N. Beck, Jiangchao Zhao and Gisela F. Erf
At the turn of the 21st century, the importance of maintaining a balanced microbiome was brought to the forefront of the microbiology, immunology, and physiology research fields. Exploring the complex interactions between vaccine administration, mucosal ...
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Rejane Viana, Ana C. Rocha, André P. Sousa, Diogo Ferreira, Rúben Fernandes, Cátia Almeida, Patrick J. Pais, Pilar Baylina and Ana Cláudia Pereira
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer diagnosed today and the third leading cause of death among cancer types. CRC is one of the gastrointestinal tumors with obesity as the main extrinsic risk factor, since, according to authors, the me...
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Su Won Oh, Sung Keun Kim, Byung Jae Ahn, Sung Kun Yim and Seung Hwan Yang
This study examined the effects of an extract of the green algae Codium fragile (hereafter referred to as CFE) on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis. As the administration of CFE increased, the proliferation of Akkermansia muciniphila, which is...
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Yang-Ju Son, Jai-Eok Park, Nakhyun Lee, Young-Woong Ju, Su-Hyeon Pyo, Changmin Oh, Gyhye Yoo and Chu Won Nho
Artemisia annua L. is a well-known therapeutic herb that is widely used in folk medicine in Asian and African countries. A. annua can alleviate fever, wounds, and inflammation and is also popular as an anti-malarial agent. Cu and Zn are essential nutrien...
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Hao Zhu, Wendi Cao, Yicai Huang, Niel A. Karrow and Zhangping Yang
Pyocyanin (PCN) is an extracellular toxin secreted by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA), which has redox capacity and disrupts the redox balance of host cells, affecting cell function and leading to cell death. The aim of this experiment was to compare the deg...
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Lei Cao, Won Han, Sang Gil Lee and Joong Ho Shin
Cell-culture-based drug tests are usually performed in an instantaneous delivery manner. However, in vivo pharmacokinetic studies have shown a steady increase in the concentration of bioactive compounds in the plasma following oral administration, with t...
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Fuad Sauqi Isnain, Nai-Chen Liao, Hui-Yun Tsai, Jue-Liang Hsu, Pi-Jen Tsai, Agustin Krisna Wardani and Yu-Kuo Chen
Djulis (Chenopodium formosanum), a pseudocereal crop native to Taiwan, is often utilized as a source of grain in the diet because of its high nutritional value. The hull of djulis is discarded as waste during cooking or processing because of its bitter t...
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Deborah Cristina Landi Masquio, Raquel Munhoz da Silveira Campos, Bárbara Dal Molin Netto, Joana Pereira de Carvalho-Ferreira, Carlos Roberto Bueno, Jr., Stella Alouan, Gabriela Tronca Poletto, Aline de Piano Ganen, Sergio Tufik, Marco Túlio de Mello, Nelson Nardo, Jr. and Ana R. Dâmaso
Obesity is associated with inflammation and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and premature mortality, as well as a range of other conditions. Obesity is a growing global problem, not only in adults, but also in children and adolescents. Theref...
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Wenhui Wang, Zirou Yu, Xindi Yin, Zijie Wang, Song Xu, Chenyu Shi, Jianjun Zang, Hu Liu and Fenglai Wang
This experiment aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary starch-to-fat ratio on reproductive performance and lipid metabolism of sows and newborn piglets. A total of 75 Landrace × Yorkshire multiparous sows at d 84 of gestation were selected and randomly...
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Youngsung Kim, Jin Woong Kim, Bup Kyung Choi, Nitish Katoch, Eun Ju Yoon, Jong Seon Kim, Young Hoe Hur, Sang Gook Song and Hyung Joong Kim
Anemarrhena asphodeloides extract (AAE) has been used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases and its anti-inflammatory effects have been reported. In this feasibility study, the hepato-protective effect of AAE was evaluated in a rat liver cirrhosis m...
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