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Haiyu Gao, Hui Kang, Yaolei Zhang, Jiahao Wang, Wenzhi Lin, Peijun Zhang, Mingli Lin, Mingming Liu, Guangyi Fan and Songhai Li
The rough-toothed dolphin (Steno bredanensis), the single extant species of the genus Steno, inhabits tropical and subtropical oceans. It is an attractive species for studying aquatic adaptation and evolution. The latest advances in high-throughput seque...
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Patrick Haertel
The Madden?Julian Oscillation (MJO) is a planetary-scale weather system that creates a 30?60 day oscillation in zonal winds and precipitation in the tropics. Its envelope of enhanced rainfall forms over the Indian Ocean and moves slowly eastward before d...
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Jean-Louis Pinault
In this paper, the role of oceanic Rossby waves in climate variability is reviewed, as well as their dynamics in tropical oceans and at mid-latitudes. For tropical oceans, both the interactions between equatorial Rossby and Kelvin waves, and off-equatori...
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Michael Stamatis, Nikolaos Hatzianastassiou, Marios Bruno Korras-Carraca, Christos Matsoukas, Martin Wild and Ilias Vardavas
This study assesses and evaluates the 40-year (1980?2019) Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications v.2 (MERRA-2) surface solar radiation (SSR) as well as its interdecadal changes (?(SSR)) against high quality reference surface meas...
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David Castro, Pablo Estévez, José Manuel Leao-Martins, Robert W. Dickey, Natalia García-Álvarez, Fernando Real, Pedro Reis Costa and Ana Gago-Martínez
Ciguatoxins (CTXs) are naturally occurring neurotoxins that can accumulate in fish and cause Ciguatera Poisoning (CP) in seafood consumers. Ciguatoxic fish have been detected in tropical and subtropical regions of the world including the Pacific and Indi...
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Nkosinathi G. Xulu, Hector Chikoore, Mary-Jane M. Bopape and Nthaduleni S. Nethengwe
Globally, subtropical circulation in the lower troposphere is characterized by anticyclones over the oceans. Subtropical anticyclones locate over subtropical belts, modulating weather and climate patterns in those regions. The Mascarene High is an anticy...
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Mahmoud Rajabi, Hossein Nahavandchi and Mostafa Hoseini
Flood detection and produced maps play essential roles in policymaking, planning, and implementing flood management options. Remote sensing is commonly accepted as a maximum cost-effective technology to obtain detailed information over large areas of lan...
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Zhiyuan Wu and Naire Mohamad Alshdaifat
The ocean is the largest source of water vapor on the planet, while precipitation is the greatest in tropical oceans and coastal areas. As a strong convective weather, typhoons bring not only strong winds but also strong precipitations. The accurate pred...
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Zachary F. Johnson, Yoshimitsu Chikamoto, Jing-Jia Luo and Takashi Mochizuki
In Australia, successful seasonal predictions of wet and dry conditions are achieved by utilizing the remote impact of sea surface temperature (SST) variability in tropical oceans, particularly the Pacific Ocean, on the seasonal timescale. Beyond seasona...
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Jean-Louis Pinault
The decadal oscillation of rainfall in Europe that has been observed since the end of the 20th century is a phenomenon well known to climatologists. Consequences are considerable because the succession of wet or dry years produces floods or, inversely, d...
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