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Linghui Hu, Na Yao, Chengxin Wang, Liting Yang, Gulden Serekbol, Bin Huo, Xuelian Qiu, Fangze Zi, Yong Song and Shengao Chen
To study the morphological differences between and the evolutionary mechanisms driving the differentiation of geographically distinct populations of Gymnodiptychus dybowskii, 158 fish were collected from the Turks River and the Manas River in Xinjiang fr...
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Valentina Spanic, Zvonimir Lalic, Ivica Berakovic, Goran Jukic and Ivan Varnica
The wheat grain yields increased in EU from 4.98 t ha-1 to 5.45 t ha-1 in the periods from 2006 to 2014 to from 2015 to 2023. It is hypothesized that changes in specific morphological traits over the years resulted in grain yield increase due to the util...
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Alexandru Matie?, Cornel Negru?ier, Oana Ro?ca Mare, Olimpia Smaranda Minta?, Gabriela Zanc Savan, Antonia Cristina Maria Odagiu, Luiza Andronie and Ioan Pacurar
The growing demand for nutritious foods has spurred investigations into alternative sources of nutrition beyond traditional options. For this reason, the present study approaches amaranth, which is a plant with high nutritional potential. Based on the un...
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Giovanni Preiti, Antonio Calvi, Giuseppe Badagliacca, Emilio Lo Presti, Michele Monti and Monica Bacchi
Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is widely known among grain legumes for its high nutritional quality, playing an important role in enhancing Mediterranean farming systems as a sustainable crop. Field experiments comparing 121 lentil accessions (microsperm...
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Krishna Ghimire, Isabel McIntyre and Melanie Caffe
The increase in intensity and frequency of drought due to global climate change has increased the urgency of developing crop cultivars suitable for dry environments. Drought tolerance is a complex trait that involves numerous physiological, biochemical, ...
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Minh Vuong Duong, Jong-Wook Chung, Van Gioi Ha, Hwi Moon, Ju-Kyung Yu and Yoon-Sup So
In the temperate climate of South Korea, specific corn varieties are cultivated using plug trays. The cultivation process is initiated from February to March within greenhouse facilities, maintaining a temperature below 10 degrees Celsius. Following this...
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Siqing Deng, Yueying Wu, Qingping Zeng, Aoni Zhang, Meijuan Duan and Min Deng
Heavy metal (HM) contamination poses a serious threat to safe crop production and human health, and different maize inbred lines respond differently to cadmium (Cd) stress. However, the morphological and physiological characteristics of maize inbred line...
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Leonardo Paul Luca, Francesco Scollo, Gaetano Distefano, Filippo Ferlito, Stefania Bennici, Ilaria Inzirillo, Alessandra Gentile, Stefano La Malfa and Elisabetta Nicolosi
Since ancient times, table grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) have been one of the most important fruit crops from the standpoint both of the producer (regional economics) and the consumer (healthy eating). In recent decades, much effort has been devoted to the ...
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Temitope Esther Olatunde Shonde, Moses Adeolu Adebayo, Ayomide Ajoke Bhadmus, Idris Ishola Adejumobi, Olaniyi A. Oyatomi, Benjamin Faloye and Michael T. Abberton
The capability of winged bean to support food and nutrition security in sub-Saharan Africa is recurrently being affected by several constraints, which include a lack of genetic improvement. The dearth of adequate information on the level of available gen...
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Shailesh Kumar Jain, Eric J. von Wettberg, Sumer Singh Punia, Ashok Kumar Parihar, Amrit Lamichaney, Jitendra Kumar, Debjyoti Sen Gupta, Sarfraz Ahmad, Naveen Chandra Pant, Girish Prasad Dixit, Hatice Sari, Duygu Sari, Amar Ma?ruf, Pelin Toker and Cengiz Toker
Although chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) has high yield potential, its seed yield is often low and unstable due to the impact of abiotic stresses, such as drought and heat. As a result of global warming, both drought and heat are estimated to be major yiel...
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