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Hailong Wu, Chuchu Wang, He Li, Jiang Chen, Jiankai Zhang, Zixue Luo, Fangsheng Cheng and Juntian Xu
Macroalgae, playing a crucial role in coastal marine ecosystems, are subject to multiple environmental challenges due to tidal and seasonal alterations. In this work, we investigated the physiological responses of Pyropia yezoensis to ocean acidification...
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Munawar Khalil, Steve S. Doo, Marleen Stuhr and Hildegard Westphal
Ocean acidification and ocean warming compromise the capacity of calcifying marine organisms to generate and maintain their skeletons. While many marine calcifying organisms precipitate low-Mg calcite or aragonite, the skeleton of echinoderms consists of...
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Louise P. Cameron, Claire E. Reymond, Jelle Bijma, Janina V. Büscher, Dirk De Beer, Maxence Guillermic, Robert A. Eagle, John Gunnell, Fiona Müller-Lundin, Gertraud M. Schmidt-Grieb, Isaac Westfield, Hildegard Westphal and Justin B. Ries
Corals are globally important calcifiers that exhibit complex responses to anthropogenic warming and acidification. Although coral calcification is supported by high seawater pH, photosynthesis by the algal symbionts of zooxanthellate corals can be promo...
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Aaron T. Ninokawa and Justin Ries
Increased anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere can enter surface waters and depress pH. In marine systems, this phenomenon, termed ocean acidification (OA), can modify a variety of physiological, ecological, and chemical processes. Shell-...
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Andrey Andreev and Irina Pipko
The ship-borne observations of the temperature, salinity, pCO2 (1995?2020) and satellite geostrophic velocity fields, SST, and chlorophyll concentration are used to identify the factors that determine the spatio-temporal variability of seawater parameter...
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Heather N. Page, Clay Hewett, Hayden Tompkins and Emily R. Hall
Coral reef community composition, function, and resilience have been altered by natural and anthropogenic stressors. Future anthropogenic ocean and coastal acidification (together termed ?acidification?) may exacerbate this reef degradation. Accurately p...
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Hyungseok Park and Sewoong Chung
This study explores the dynamic changes in the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) with depth, and the temporal variations of CO2 net atmospheric flux (NAF) in a stratified reservoir. A total of 16 field campaigns were conducted from the summer stratification...
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Vivienne R. Johnson, Colin Brownlee, Marco Milazzo and Jason M. Hall-Spencer
Predicting the effects of anthropogenic CO2 emissions on coastal ecosystems requires an understanding of the responses of algae, since these are a vital functional component of shallow-water habitats. We investigated microphytobenthic assemblages on rock...
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Cathryn Wynn-Edwards, Rob King, Andrew Davidson, Simon Wright, Peter D. Nichols, Simon Wotherspoon, So Kawaguchi and Patti Virtue
Increased seawater pCO2 has the potential to alter phytoplankton biochemistry, which in turn may negatively affect the nutritional quality of phytoplankton as food for grazers. Our aim was to identify how Antarctic phytoplankton, Pyramimonas gelidicola, ...
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Mikko Vihtakari, Iris E. Hendriks, Johnna Holding, Paul E. Renaud, Carlos M. Duarte and Jon N. Havenhand
Larval stages are among those most vulnerable to ocean acidification (OA). Projected atmospheric CO2 levels for the end of this century may lead to negative impacts on communities dominated by calcifying taxa with planktonic life stages. We exposed Medit...
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