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Qing-Gang Gao, Vonevilay Sombutmounvong, Lihua Xiong, Joo-Heon Lee and Jong-Suk Kim
In this study, we investigated extreme droughts in the Indochina peninsula and their relationship with the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) mode. Areas most vulnerable to drought were analyzed via statistical simulations of the IOD based on historical observati...
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Ajeng R. Puspita, Mega L. Syamsuddin, Subiyanto, Fadli Syamsudin and Noir P. Purba
The Makassar Strait (MS) is characterized by water mass from the Pacific Ocean and is one of the ITF (Indonesia Throughflow) branches. It carries warm water masses from the Pacific Ocean to the Indian Ocean. This research aims to analyze the relationship...
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Xingzhou Wang, Feng Wang and Jun Sun
Picophytoplankton (pico) in the eastern Indian Ocean (EIO) were investigated during the inter-monsoon periods. They were found to typically comprise Prochlorococcus (Pro), Synechococcus (Syn), and Picoeukaryotes (PEuks). In the survey area, the pico show...
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Andrew M. Davenport, Christine Erbe, Micheline-Nicole M. Jenner, K. Curt S. Jenner, Benjamin J. Saunders and Robert D. McCauley
Passive acoustic monitoring is increasingly employed to monitor whales, their population size, habitat usage, and behaviour. However, in the case of the eastern Indian Ocean pygmy blue whale (EIOPB whale), its applicability is limited by our lack of unde...
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Zi Yin, Qing Dong, Kunsheng Xiang and Min Bian
To investigate the main modes of interannual variation of chlorophyll-a (Chla) with seasonal evolution and its variation cycle in the North Indian Ocean based on satellite-derived products during 1998?2016, a season-reliant empirical orthogonal function ...
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Inga Preiss-Daimler, Stergios D. Zarkogiannis, George Kontakiotis, Rüdiger Henrich and Assimina Antonarakou
This study intends to review and assess the middle to late Miocene Carbonate Crash (CC) events in the low to mid latitudes of the Pacific, Indian, Caribbean and Atlantic Oceans as part of the global paleoceanographic reorganisations between 12 and 9 Ma w...
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Teuku Muhammad Rasyif, Shigeru Kato, Syamsidik and Takumi Okabe
The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami caused massive morphological changes around the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. This research investigates the coastal morphological changes in the Banda Aceh area via coupling a hydrodynamic model with a sediment transport mod...
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Iqbal Hossain, Rijwana Esha and Monzur Alam Imteaz
The objective of this research is the assessment of the efficiency of a non-linear regression technique in predicting long-term seasonal rainfall. The non-linear models were developed using the lagged (past) values of the climate drivers, which have a si...
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K C Gouda, Sanjeeb Kumar Sahoo, Payoshni Samantray and Himesh Shivappa
Indian summer monsoon (ISM) plays an important role in the weather and climate system over India. The rainfall during monsoon season controls many sectors from agriculture, food, energy, and water, to the management of disasters. Being a coastal province...
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Rogert Sorí, Raquel Nieto, Anita Drumond and Luis Gimeno
The Niger River basin (NRB) is located in the important climatic region of the African Sahel. In this study we use the Lagrangian tridimensional model FLEXPART v9.0 to identify and characterise the moisture sources for the NRB. This method allows the int...
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