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Jae Young Seo and Sang-Il Lee
Drought is a complex phenomenon caused by lack of precipitation that affects water resources and human society. Groundwater drought is difficult to assess due to its complexity and the lack of spatio-temporal groundwater observations. In this study, we p...
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Ru Wang, Qingyu Zheng, Wei Li, Guijun Han, Xuan Wang and Song Hu
The uncertainty in the initial condition seriously affects the forecasting skill of numerical models. Targeted observations play an important role in reducing uncertainty in numerical prediction. The conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation (CNOP) meth...
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Andrea Magarelli, Andrea Mazzeo and Giuseppe Ferrara
As the world seeks alternatives to fossil fuels, agrivoltaics offer a promising solution by integrating solar panels with farming practices. This review examines three key agrivoltaic setups?static tilted, full-sun tracking, and agronomic tracking?dissec...
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Wei Yang, Guo-Feng Wan, Jia-Qi Zhou, Gen-Cai Song, Jing Zhao, Feng-Lin Huang and Shuan Meng
Nitrogen and brassinosteroids (BRs) play a vital role in modulating the growth, development, and yield of rice. However, the influences of BRs on nitrogen assimilation and metabolism in rice are not fully understood. In this study, we analyzed the impact...
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Qianlong Jin, Yu Tian, Weicong Zhan, Qiming Sang, Jiancheng Yu and Xiaohui Wang
Efficiently predicting high-resolution and accurate flow fields through networked autonomous marine vehicles (AMVs) is crucial for diverse applications. Nonetheless, a research gap exists in the seamless integration of data-driven flow modeling, real-tim...
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Victor Shutyaev, Vladimir Zalesny, Valeriy Agoshkov, Eugene Parmuzin and Natalia Zakharova
The use of Four-Dimensional variational (4D-Var) data assimilation technology in the context of sea dynamics problems, with a sensitivity analysis of model results to observation errors, is presented. The technology is applied to a numerical model of oce...
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Johannes Schulz-Stellenfleth, Anouk Blauw, Lauri Laakso, Baptiste Mourre, Jun She and Henning Wehde
Offshore wind energy installations in coastal areas have grown massively over the last decade. This development comes with a large number of technological, environmental, economic, and scientific challenges, which need to be addressed to make the use of ...
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Khaled Mohammed, Robert Leconte and Mélanie Trudel
Soil moisture modeling is necessary for many hydrometeorological and agricultural applications. One of the ways in which the modeling of soil moisture (SM) can be improved is by assimilating SM observations to update the model states. Remotely sensed SM ...
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Franco Bagnoli and Michele Baia
We explore several aspects of replica synchronization with the goal of retrieving the values of parameters applied to the Lorenz system. The idea is to establish a computer replica (slave) of a natural system (master, simulated in this paper), and exploi...
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Yinghao Qin, Qinglong Yu, Liying Wan, Yang Liu, Huier Mo, Yi Wang, Sujing Meng, Xiangyu Wu, Dandan Sui and Jiping Xie
In this study, a global-ocean-data-assimilation system based on the three-dimensional variational (3DVAR) scheme is built for operational oceanography. The available observations include satellite altimetry; the satellite-measured sea-surface temperature...
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