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Marikka Heikkilä, Heidi Himmanen, Olli Soininen, Sanna Sonninen and Jukka Heikkilä
The maritime industry is rapidly evolving with digital technologies, aiming to enhance efficiency, safety, and sustainability. Recent interest has focused on autonomous vessels and the digitalization of ports, yet fairway development has lagged behind. T...
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Baris Yigin and Metin Celik
In recent years, advanced methods and smart solutions have been investigated for the safe, secure, and environmentally friendly operation of ships. Since data acquisition capabilities have improved, data processing has become of great importance for ship...
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Seyed Behbood Issa Zadeh, Maria Dolores Esteban Perez, José-Santos López-Gutiérrez and Gonzalo Fernández-Sánchez
To lessen the environmental impact of the maritime industry, ports must decarbonize in conformity with various standards such as the European Green Deal and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In this regard, they must demonstrate integrated low-em...
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Syed Agha Hassnain Mohsan, Yanlong Li, Muhammad Sadiq, Junwei Liang and Muhammad Asghar Khan
Oceans cover more than 70% of the Earth?s surface. For various reasons, almost 95% of these areas remain unexplored. Underwater wireless communication (UWC) has widespread applications, including real-time aquatic data collection, naval surveillance, nat...
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Sara Sanz Sáenz, Gabriel Diaz-Hernandez, Lutz Schweter and Pieter Nordbeck
The size of container vessels is continuously growing, always exceeding expectations. Port authorities and terminals need to constantly adapt and face challenges related to maritime infrastructure, equipment, and operations, as these are the principal ar...
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Fengzhong Qu, Zhengchao Li, Minhao Zhang, Xingbin Tu and Yan Wei
Wireless communication at sea is an essential way to establish a smart ocean. In the communication system, however, signals are affected by the carrier frequency offset (CFO), which results from the Doppler effect and crystal frequency offset. The offset...
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Xinqiang Chen, Chenxin Wei, Zhengang Xin, Jiansen Zhao and Jiangfeng Xian
Maritime ship detection plays a crucial role in smart ships and intelligent transportation systems. However, adverse maritime weather conditions, such as rain streak and fog, can significantly impair the performance of visual systems for maritime traffic...
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Hu Liu, Xueqian Xu, Xinqiang Chen, Chaofeng Li and Meilin Wang
Visual ship tracking provides crucial kinematic traffic information to maritime traffic participants, which helps to accurately predict ship traveling behaviors in the near future. Traditional ship tracking models obtain a satisfactory performance by exp...
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Marikka Heikkilä, Jouni Saarni and Antti Saurama
New digital Industry 4.0 solutions and smart applications are being adopted in many industries, also in the most advanced ports in the world. Still, it is not clear in which directions digitalization in ports will develop in the future. Building on the r...
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Ying Yang, Ran Yan and Hans Wang
Port state control (PSC) plays an important role in enhancing maritime safety and protecting the marine environment. Since the inspection resources are limited and the inspection process is costly and time-consuming, a critical issue for port states to g...
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