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Nadja Gomes Machado,Thiago Meirelles Ventura,Victor Hugo de Morais Danelichen,Carlos Alexandre Santos Querino,Marcelo Sacardi Biudes
Rainfall is the key element in regional water balance, and has direct influence over economic activity. Quantifying rainfall at spatial and temporal scales in regions where meteorological stations are scarce is important for agriculture, natural resource...
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Yanli Zhang, Miao Liu, Li Han, Jinhu Yang, Xinyao Zhao, Jiahui Qu, Lijun Li, Yunlong Bai, Dong Yan and Guannan Hou
Ecological stoichiometry (ES) is an important index that reflects the balance of various elements in ecological processes. Therefore, it is of great significance to understand the soil nutrient cycle to clarify the environmental control of soil carbon (C...
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Deniz Yildiz, Ugur Fidan, Mehmet Yildiz, Büsra Er, Gürbüz Ocak, Fatih Güngör, Ijlal Ocak and Zeki Akyildiz
This study aims to develop an interactive language learning game and explore its efficacy for English language learners. A computer-generated playground was projected onto a large classroom floor (4 × 3 m) with a wide-angle projection device. A Kinect de...
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Mubeen Fatima, Ravi P. Agarwal, Muhammad Abbas, Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed, Madiha Shafiq and Nejmeddine Chorfi
A B-spline is defined by the degree and quantity of knots, and it is observed to provide a higher level of flexibility in curve and surface layout. The extended cubic B-spline (ExCBS) functions with new approximation for second derivative and finite diff...
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Yanan Sun, Huayu Zhong, Yibo Ding, Huanjie Cai and Xiongbiao Peng
Owing to limited research on the interactions between cropland vegetation and climate and irrigation, this study used the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) as a cropland vegetation indicator to describe vegetation dynamics. Potential evapotra...
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Amalia Nafisah Rahmani Irawan and Daisuke Komori
There is valuable information that can be obtained beyond using a fixed crop calendar with coarse spatial resolution. Knowing the dynamics of the timing and location in which a particular crop is planted and harvested, with an annual temporal resolution ...
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Riguga Su, Chaobin Yang, Zhibo Xu, Tingwen Luo, Lilong Yang, Lifeng Liu and Chao Wang
Urban landscape has important effects on urban climate, and the local climate zone (LCZ) framework has been widely applied in related studies. However, few studies have compared the relative contributions of LCZ on the urban thermal environment across di...
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Linfeng Wang, Shengbo Chen, Lei Chen, Zibo Wang, Bin Liu and Yucheng Xu
Accurately mapping urban built-up areas is critical for monitoring urbanization and development. Previous studies have shown that Night light (NTL) data is effective in characterizing the extent of human activity. But its inherently low spatial resolutio...
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Malgorzata Szczepanek, Mariusz Piekarczyk and Karolina Blaszczyk
Using conservation tillage to grow crops that enhance soil quality, such as legumes, seems to be one of the best solutions for sustainable agriculture. The field study was conducted to identify the effect of soil cultivation technology and fertilization,...
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Yuan Yao, Chenwei Tu, Gaojia Hu, Yuhan Zhang, Hanyuan Cao, Wanrui Wang and Weihua Wang
Intense anthropogenic activities in arid regions remarkably affect groundwater by causing phreatic decline and water environmental deterioration. A systematic understanding of groundwater hydrochemical evolution and recharge is critical to regional water...
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