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Yao Sun, Wei Ge, Yingsong Li and Jingwei Yin
The long propagation delay of acoustic links leads to the complex randomness of packet collision, which reduces the network packet delivery rate (PDR) and aggravates network congestion. A single vector hydrophone with directional reception characteristic...
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Jie Ren, Yanbo Wu and Min Zhu
Due to the significant propagation delay in underwater sensor networks, conflict retransmission in channel access protocols comes at a high cost. This poses a challenge in scenarios where multiple sensor nodes generate data frames with strong temporal co...
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Emmanuel Effah, Ousmane Thiare and Alexander M. Wyglinski
This paper presents an in-depth contextualized tutorial on Agricultural IoT (Agri-IoT), covering the fundamental concepts, assessment of routing architectures and protocols, and performance optimization techniques via a systematic survey and synthesis of...
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Ibtihal Ahmed Alablani and Mohammed Amer Arafah
In Underwater Sensor Networks (UWSNs), the energy sources of sensor nodes are limited and difficult to recharge and solar energy cannot be used in that environment. The power issue is one of the most significant constraints in underwater sensor networks ...
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Mauro Tropea, Mattia Giovanni Spina, Floriano De Rango and Antonio Francesco Gentile
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are networks of small devices with limited resources which are able to collect different information for a variety of purposes. Energy and security play a key role in these networks and MAC aspects are fundamental in their...
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Liu Songzuo, Basit Iqbal, Imran Ullah Khan, Niaz Ahmed, Gang Qiao and Feng Zhou
Underwater wireless communication has gained a great deal of attention in the last couple of decades because of its applications in the military, industrial, and monitoring sectors. Despite the extreme physical and MAC layer difficulties, acoustics are u...
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Faisal Abdulaziz Alfouzan
The Medium Access Control (MAC) layer protocol is the most important part of any network, and is considered to be a fundamental protocol that aids in enhancing the performance of networks and communications. However, the MAC protocol?s design for underwa...
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Lopamudra Hota, Biraja Prasad Nayak, Arun Kumar, G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali and Peter Han Joo Chong
Traffic density around the globe is increasing on a day-to-day basis, resulting in more accidents, congestion, and pollution. The dynamic vehicular environment induces challenges in designing an efficient and reliable protocol for communication. Timely d...
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Riri Fitri Sari, Lukman Rosyidi, Bambang Susilo and Muhamad Asvial
The autonomic Internet of Things is the creation of self-management capability in the Internet of Things system by embedding some autonomic properties, with the goal of freeing humans from all detail of the operation and management of the system. At same...
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Md. Ruhul Amin, Md. Shohrab Hossain and Mohammed Atiquzzaman
In-band full duplex wireless medium access control (MAC) protocol is essential in order to enable higher layers of the protocol stack to exploit the maximum benefits from physical layer full duplex technology. Unlike half duplex wireless local area netwo...
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