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Mengchi Xing, Haojiang Deng and Rui Han
The 5G core network adopts a Control and User Plane Separation (CUPS) architecture to meet the challenges of low-latency business requirements. In this architecture, a balance between management costs and User Experience (UE) is achieved by moving User P...
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Paul Scalise, Matthew Boeding, Michael Hempel, Hamid Sharif, Joseph Delloiacovo and John Reed
With the rapid rollout and growing adoption of 3GPP 5thGeneration (5G) cellular services, including in critical infrastructure sectors, it is important to review security mechanisms, risks, and potential vulnerabilities within this vital technology. Nume...
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Xinyu Hu, Gutao Zhang, Yi Shi and Peng Yu
The digitization of consumption, led by information and communications technology (ICT), has reshaped the urban commercial spatial structure (UCSS) of restaurants and retailers. However, the impacts of ICT on UCSS and location selection remain unclear. I...
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Kultigin Demirlioglu and Emrah Erduran
Bridges serve as vital engineering structures crafted to facilitate secure and effective transportation networks. Throughout their life-cycle, they withstand various factors, including diverse environmental conditions, natural hazards, and substantial lo...
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Jie Zhang, Qiao Wang, Paul Mitchell and Hamed Ahmadi
Integrated access and backhaul (IAB) networks offer transformative benefits, primarily their deployment flexibility in locations where fixed backhaul faces logistical or financial challenges. This flexibility is further enhanced by IAB?s inherent ability...
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Lijun Wang, Linshu Hu, Chenhua Fu, Yuhan Yu, Peng Tang, Feng Zhang and Renyi Liu
The spatial learned index constructs a spatial index by learning the spatial distribution, which performs a lower cost of storage and query than the spatial indices. The current update strategies of spatial learned indices can only solve limited updates ...
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Bingbing Zhao, Xiao He, Baoju Liu, Jianbo Tang, Min Deng and Huimin Liu
Reasonable urban commercial planning must clarify the location and scope of urban commercial districts (UCDs). However, existing studies typically detect spurious UCDs owing to the bias in a single data source while ignoring the continuity and ambiguity ...
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Jiaqi Zhao, Baiyi Zong and Ling Wu
Based on a study of the spatial distribution of coffee shops in the main urban area of Beijing, the main influencing factors were selected based on the multi-source space data. Subsequently, three regression models were compared, and the best site select...
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Wei Gao, Jiachen Hou, Yong Gao, Mei Zhao and Menghan Jia
The physical presence of a street, called the ?street view?, is a medium through which people perceive the urban form. A street?s spatial ratio is the main feature of the street view, and its measurement and quality are the core issues in the field of ur...
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Rui Wang, Dashuai Gao, Huasong Luo, Yong Chen, Hang Liu and Jingjing Chen
From the perspective of tourism space optimization, the application of computer technology in creating computational simulations of correlation effects in tourism space systems is a core issue in research related to ports and hinterlands. Using a compute...
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