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Nadja Gomes Machado,Thiago Meirelles Ventura,Victor Hugo de Morais Danelichen,Carlos Alexandre Santos Querino,Marcelo Sacardi Biudes
Rainfall is the key element in regional water balance, and has direct influence over economic activity. Quantifying rainfall at spatial and temporal scales in regions where meteorological stations are scarce is important for agriculture, natural resource...
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Hui Li, Yi-Kun Ba, Ning Zhang, Yong-Jian Liu and Wei Shi
In regions with severe cold and high latitudes, concrete structures are susceptible to cracking and displacement due to uneven temperature stress, which directly impacts their normal utilization. Therefore, to investigate the temperature distribution cha...
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Ashwin Vijay Jadhav, P. R. C. Rahul, Vinay Kumar, Umesh Chandra Dumka and Rohini L. Bhawar
Surface solar radiation (SSR) is a fundamental energy source for an equitable and sustainable future. Meteorology-induced variability increases uncertainty in SSR, thereby limiting its reliability due to its intermittent nature. This variability depends ...
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Livinia Saputra, Sang Hyun Kim, Kyung-Jin Lee, Seo Jin Ki, Ho Young Jo, Seunghak Lee and Jaeshik Chung
The vadose zone acts as a natural buffer against groundwater contamination, and thus, its attenuation capacity (AC) directly affects groundwater vulnerability to pollutants. A regression model from the previous study predicting the overall AC of soils ag...
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Xing-Zhou Li, Zhong-Ren Peng, Qingyan Fu, Qian Wang, Jun Pan and Hongdi He
Air pollution is a growing concern in metropolitan areas worldwide, and Shanghai, as one of the world?s busiest ports, faces significant challenges in local air pollution control. Assessing the contribution of a specific port to air pollution is essentia...
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Yunrui Yang, Erfu Dai, Jun Yin, Lizhi Jia, Peng Zhang and Jianguo Sun
Based on the data of 2254 daily meteorological stations in China from 1961 to 2021, this study calculated the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) of the national multi-time scale by using the FAO Penman?Monteith model to quantify t...
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Lei Jin, Shaodan Chen and Mengfan Liu
Drought, as a recurring extreme climatic event, inflicts diverse impacts on ecological systems, agricultural productivity, water resources, and socio-economic progress globally. Discerning the drought patterns within the evolving environmental landscape ...
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Yuyin Chen, Yongqiang Zhang, Jing Tian, Zixuan Tang, Longhao Wang and Xuening Yang
As extreme climate events become more common with global warming, groundwater is increasingly vital for combating long-term drought and ensuring socio-economic and ecological stability. Currently, the mechanism of meteorological drought propagation to gr...
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Mebrahtom G. Kebedew, Seifu A. Tilahun, Fasikaw A. Zimale, Mulugeta A. Belete, Mekete D. Wosenie and Tammo S. Steenhuis
Excess sediment and nutrient losses from intensifying agriculture degrade water quality and boost plant growth. The relationship between circulation patterns, spatial water quality degradation, and water hyacinth infestation is not adequately studied. Th...
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M. S. Shyam Sunder, Vinay Anand Tikkiwal, Arun Kumar and Bhishma Tyagi
Aerosols play a crucial role in the climate system due to direct and indirect effects, such as scattering and absorbing radiant energy. They also have adverse effects on visibility and human health. Humans are exposed to fine PM2.5, which has adverse hea...
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