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Qingtao Zhang, Heng Wang, Zhiqiang Wang, Haoxuan Xie, Tuo Chen and Shuai Guan
Water vapor adsorption on soil, a crucial non-rainfall water resource in arid regions, warrants further experimental investigation, particularly on two typical land surfaces: bare soil and gravel. This study examined the formation characteristics and inf...
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Krishna Ghimire, Isabel McIntyre and Melanie Caffe
The increase in intensity and frequency of drought due to global climate change has increased the urgency of developing crop cultivars suitable for dry environments. Drought tolerance is a complex trait that involves numerous physiological, biochemical, ...
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Yoonah Jang, Jinhee Kim, Junho Lee, Sangdeok Lee, Hwahyen Jung and Gyu-Hyeon Park
Drought is a significant climatic factor that significantly affects the production of Chinese cabbage, a crop that is highly susceptible to drought stress. The development and cultivation of drought-tolerant varieties could be a viable strategy to minimi...
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Milica Colovic, Anna Maria Stellacci, Nada Mzid, Martina Di Venosa, Mladen Todorovic, Vito Cantore and Rossella Albrizio
This study analyzed the capability of aerial RGB (red-green-blue) and hyperspectral-derived vegetation indices to assess the response of sweet maize (Zea mays var. saccharata L.) to different water and nitrogen inputs. A field experiment was carried out ...
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Siqing Deng, Yueying Wu, Qingping Zeng, Aoni Zhang, Meijuan Duan and Min Deng
Heavy metal (HM) contamination poses a serious threat to safe crop production and human health, and different maize inbred lines respond differently to cadmium (Cd) stress. However, the morphological and physiological characteristics of maize inbred line...
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Gaoliang Wang, Binghua He, Dianlei Han, He Zhang, Xinzhong Wang, Yongcheng Chen, Xuegeng Chen, Rongqiang Zhao and Guoyu Li
This study aims to address the current situation of the late start of mechanized harvesting technology for the pod pepper, the high damage rate of existing pod pepper harvesters, and the lack of theoretical support for key harvesting components. The Hert...
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Koichiro Hirose, Koji Fukudome, Hiroya Mamori and Makoto Yamamoto
Ice crystal icing occurs in jet engine compressors, which can severely degrade jet engine performance. In this study, we developed an ice crystal trajectory simulation, considering the state changes of ice crystals with a forced convection model, indicat...
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Anna Sobczak, Ewelina Pióro-Jabrucka, Janina Gajc-Wolska and Katarzyna Kowalczyk
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of spraying plants with 0.03% salicylic acid (SA), 0.7% calcium nitrate (Ca), and 0.03% salicylic acid together with 0.7% calcium nitrate (SA + Ca) on plant growth, yield, and fruit quality of peppers ...
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Xiaodong Wang, Yuhang Guo, Yiru Wang, Yunling Peng, Hongwei Zhang and Jun Zheng
Drought stress presents a significant threat to the growth and development of maize. It is important to study the genes and mechanisms that contribute to drought tolerance. In this study, we identified ZmHDT103 (that encodes a histone deacetylase) by con...
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Tengteng Qu, Yaoyu Li, Qixin Zhao, Yunzhen Yin, Yuzhi Wang, Fuzhong Li and Wuping Zhang
Drone multispectral technology enables the real-time monitoring and analysis of soil moisture across vast agricultural lands. overcoming the time-consuming, labor-intensive, and spatial discontinuity constraints of traditional methods. This study establi...
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