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Antoni Sánchez-Ortiz, Miriam Lampreave and Maria Assumpta Mateos
Climate variability in Mediterranean viticultural areas, primarily attributed to climate change, will significantly impact water requirements, consequently leading to changes in irrigation management. The primary aim of this study was to assess the respo...
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Tarun Jain, Pimchanok Buapet, Long Ying and Mathinee Yucharoen
An unprecedented decline in the diversity and health of coral reefs is occurring around the world as they are threatened by multiple global and local stressors. Rising seawater temperature and low dissolved oxygen (DO) conditions are expected to intensif...
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Romesh Kumar Salgotra and Bhagirath Singh Chauhan
Global rice crop production is being threatened by a frequent rise in high temperatures and drought. Drought and heat stresses adversely affect the morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of rice, resulting in reduced crop productiv...
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Madalina Tru?ca, ?tefania Gâdea, Roxana Vidican, Vlad Stoian, Anamaria Vâtca, Claudia Balint, Valentina Ancu?a Stoian, Melinda Horvat and Sorin Vâtca
Soil salinization processes have increased over the years and affect large parts of agricultural fields. The purpose of this review was to highlight the most important aspects regarding the potential effects of soil salinity on plants. In the current con...
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Nokukhanya Mthembu, Romano Lottering and Heyns Kotze
Leaf area index (LAI) is an important parameter in plant ecophysiology; it can be used to quantify foliage directly and as a measure of the photosynthetic active area and, thus, the area subject to transpiration in vegetation. The aim of this paper was t...
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Sutinee Sinutok, Ponlachart Chotikarn, Manasawan Saengsakda Pattaratumrong, Pimrak Moungkeaw, Pathompong Pramneechote and Mathinee Yucharoen
Increasing levels of greenhouse gases lead to ocean warming, which affects a range of marine organisms. Corals live in a narrow temperature range and become stressed when the temperatures change. Bleaching occurs when the temperature exceeds the coral?s ...
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Elina Apine, Madhu K. Mani, Praveen Rai, Indrani Karunasagar and Lucy M. Turner
Research characterising the effects of future climate change on the marine environment remains heavily focussed on that of temperate regions and organisms. Furthermore, little is known of these effects on the early life stages of many marine species. Tro...
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Jean-Marc Guarini, Shawn Hinz and Jennifer Coston-Guarini
Early detection of environmental disturbances affecting shellfish stock condition is highly desirable for aquaculture activities. In this article, a new biophysical model-based early warning system (EWS) is described, that assesses bivalve stock conditio...
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Cory Matthew and Lilian Elgalise Techio Pereira
The first use of the term ?ecology? is credited to German scientist Ernst Haekel in 1866, who used the word to describe the total science of relationships between organisms and their environment [1].[...]
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Giuseppe Cristiano, Salvatore Camposeo, Mariano Fracchiolla, Gaetano Alessandro Vivaldi, Barbara De Lucia and Eugenio Cazzato
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