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Burhan Ul Islam Khan, Khang Wen Goh, Mohammad Shuaib Mir, Nur Fatin Liyana Mohd Rosely, Aabid Ahmad Mir and Mesith Chaimanee
As the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to revolutionize value-added services, its conventional architecture exhibits persistent scalability and security vulnerabilities, jeopardizing the trustworthiness of IoT-based services. These architectural limit...
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Mihael Gudlin, Miro Hegedic, Matija Golec and Davor Kolar
In the quest for industrial efficiency, human performance within manufacturing systems remains pivotal. Traditional time study methods, reliant on direct observation and manual video analysis, are increasingly inadequate, given technological advancements...
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Rushi Li and Mincheng Wu
Urban color, primarily emanating from building façades and roofs, plays a pivotal role in shaping a city?s image and influencing people?s overall impression. Understanding the nuances of color patterns contributes significantly to unraveling the uniquene...
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Mo Fan, Massoomeh Hedayati Marzbali, Aldrin Abdullah and Mohammad Javad Maghsoodi Tilaki
Contemporary urban development places a critical emphasis on pedestrian environments, especially in historic cities like George Town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Malaysia. Although survey questionnaires effectively captured public perception...
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Gustavo Rocha, Luís Mateus and Victor Ferreira
Building Information Modeling (BIM) has emerged as a revolutionary tool in the domain of architectural conservation and documentation. When combined with terrestrial 3D laser scanning, it presents a powerful method to capture and represent the intricate ...
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Marya Butt, Nick Glas, Jaimy Monsuur, Ruben Stoop and Ander de Keijzer
Scoring targets in shooting sports is a crucial and time-consuming task that relies on manually counting bullet holes. This paper introduces an automatic score detection model using object detection techniques. The study contributes to the field of compu...
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Mana Abusaq and Mohamed A. Zohdy
Amidst a growing global focus on sustainable energy, this study investigates the underutilization of renewable resources in the southern region of Saudi Arabia, with a specific emphasis on the Najran Secondary Industrial Institute (NSII). This research p...
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Mei-Yung Leung, Khursheed Ahmed and Isabella Y. S. Chan
Engineers often play vital roles in technical planning, designing, and operating projects, as well as implementing standard requirements in the physical sites. Although architectural designs may be similar in a construction project, the technical problem...
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Yuzhe Liu, Libo Chen, Yusu Xu and Jingqiu Yang
Contemporary studies largely concentrate on the physical aspects of architecture, yet within the sphere of design, the gap between user experience and the designer?s intention is an undeniable fact. This gap, illustrating the contrast between the spatial...
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Di Lan, Kezhen Chen and Zhen Xu
During the design process, architectural layout configuration is subject to complex constraints such as site conditions and design requirements, resulting in limited design efficiency. This research aims to provide architects with an effective design too...
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