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Junyi Cheng, Xianfeng Zhang, Xiao Chen, Miao Ren, Jie Huang and Peng Luo
Early detection of people?s suspicious behaviors can aid in the prevention of crimes and make the community safer. Existing methods that are focused on identifying abnormal behaviors from video surveillance that are based on computer vision, which are mo...
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Kazuki Hirama, Kaeko Yokota, Yusuke Otsuka, Kazumi Watanabe, Naoto Yabe and Yoshinori Hawai
This study used spatial interaction modeling to examine whether origin-specific and destination-specific factors, distance decay effects, and spatial structures explain the criminal trips of residential burglars. In total, 4041 criminal trips committed b...
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Guangwen Song, Chunxia Zhang, Luzi Xiao, Zhuoting Wang, Jianguo Chen and Xu Zhang
The ambient population has been regarded as an important indicator for analyzing or predicting thefts. However, the literature has taken it as a homogenous group and seldom explored the varied impacts of different kinds of ambient populations on thefts. ...
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Anton Borg and Martin Svensson
The evidence that burglaries cluster spatio-temporally is strong. However, research is unclear on whether clustered burglaries (repeats/near-repeats) should be treated as qualitatively different crimes compared to spatio-temporally unrelated burglaries (...
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Hongjie Yu, Lin Liu, Bo Yang and Minxuan Lan
Crime prediction using machine learning and data fusion assimilation has become a hot topic. Most of the models rely on historical crime data and related environment variables. The activity of potential offenders affects the crime patterns, but the data ...
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Michael T. Baglivio and Kevin T. Wolff
While homicide perpetrated by juveniles is a relatively rare occurrence, between 2010 and 2014, approximately 7%?8% of all murders involved a juvenile offender. Unfortunately, few studies have prospectively examined the predictors of homicide offending, ...
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Rebecca J. Leonardi, Hannah M. Buchanan-Smith, Gill McIvor and Sarah-Jane Vick
Interaction with animals can be beneficial to humans and animal-assisted interventions (AAIs) are increasingly popular in a range of contexts. Dog training programs (DTPs) are the most popular form of AAI in custodial contexts; prisoners often have multi...
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Sharon Smulders,Gelishan Naidoo
AbstractSmall businesses have the potential to grow the economy, generate jobs and reduce poverty, but they face many constraints including high tax compliance costs and burdens. A comparison of the findings and recommendations made in small business tax...
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