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Marco Guerrieri, Giuseppe Parla, Masoud Khanmohamadi and Larysa Neduzha
Asphalt pavements are subject to regular inspection and maintenance activities over time. Many techniques have been suggested to evaluate pavement surface conditions, but most of these are either labour-intensive tasks or require costly instruments. This...
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Paolo Caccianiga, Saverio Ceraulo, Gérard Rey, Dario Monai, Marco Baldoni and Gianluigi Caccianiga
Introduction: Within the field of periodontology, there has been a proposal for the utilization of noninvasive laser therapy as a potential treatment for persistent periodontitis. The Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure (LANAP) employs an Nd:YAG lase...
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Khaled M. Abdelgaber, Mostafa Salah, Osama A. Omer, Ahmed E. A. Farghal and Ahmed S. Mubarak
In this paper, a beat-based autoencoder is proposed for mapping photoplethysmography (PPG) to a single-lead electrocardiogram (single-lead ECG) signal. The main limiting factors represented in uncleaned data, subject dependency, and erroneous beat segmen...
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Dana Rad, Nicolae Paraschiv and Csaba Kiss
Polygraph tests have been used for many years as a means of detecting deception, but their accuracy has been the subject of much debate. In recent years, researchers have explored the use of neural networks in polygraph scoring to improve the accuracy of...
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Abdulwahid Al Abdulwahid
Ethnic conflicts frequently lead to violations of human rights, such as genocide and crimes against humanity, as well as economic collapse, governmental failure, environmental problems, and massive influxes of refugees. Many innocent people suffer as a r...
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Albatul Albattah and Murad A. Rassam
Deep learning (DL) models are frequently employed to extract valuable features from heterogeneous and high-dimensional healthcare data, which are used to keep track of patient well-being via healthcare monitoring systems. Essentially, the training and te...
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Agnieszka Klimkowicz-Pawlas, Bozena Smreczak and Barbara Maliszewska-Kordybach
Agricultural land is often located close to highly urbanised/industrialised areas and is subject to continuous anthropogenic pressure associated with the emission of many pollutants, ultimately deposited in the soil. Most studies on ecological risk asses...
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Yuhe Sun, Zuohua Ding, Hongyun Huang, Senhao Zou and Mingyue Jiang
Relation extraction (RE) is a fundamental NLP task that aims to identify relations between some entities regarding a given text. RE forms the basis for many advanced NLP tasks, such as question answering and text summarization, and thus its quality is cr...
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Daicheng Peng, Fei Cheng, Xiaoyu She, Yunpeng Zheng, Yongjie Tang and Zhuo Fan
Submarine pipelines are a safe and energy-efficient mode of gas transport. However, due to the complex manufacturing process and harsh operating environment, submarine pipelines are subject to fatigue cracks under long-term cyclic loading. A comprehensiv...
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Suzanne K. Thomas, Adam Pockett, Krishna Seunarine, Michael Spence, Dimitrios Raptis, Simone Meroni, Trystan Watson, Matt Jones and Matthew J. Carnie
The number of interconnected devices, often referred to as the Internet of Things (IoT), is increasing at a considerable rate. It is inevitable therefore that so too will the energy demand. IoT describes a range of technologies such as sensors, software,...
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