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Pablo Caballero, Luis Gonzalez-Abril, Juan A. Ortega and Áurea Simon-Soro
Endometriosis (EM) is a chronic inflammatory estrogen-dependent disorder that affects 10% of women worldwide. It affects the female reproductive tract and its resident microbiota, as well as distal body sites that can serve as surrogate markers of EM. Cu...
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Muhammad Nouman Noor, Muhammad Nazir, Sajid Ali Khan, Imran Ashraf and Oh-Young Song
Globally, gastrointestinal (GI) tract diseases are on the rise. If left untreated, people may die from these diseases. Early discovery and categorization of these diseases can reduce the severity of the disease and save lives. Automated procedures are ne...
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Giulia Cesarini, Fabiana Corami, Beatrice Rosso and Massimiliano Scalici
Microplastics are widespread in freshwater environments and could impact these ecosystems. Bivalves are freshwater organisms that are particularly exposed to microplastic contamination. Therefore, in this preliminary study, the accumulation of microplast...
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Olimpia Daniela Frent, Laura Gratiela Vicas, Narcis Duteanu, Nicoleta Sorina Nemes, Bogdan Pascu, Alin Teusdea, Claudia Mona Morgovan, Mariana Eugenia Muresan, Tunde Jurca, Annamaria Pallag, Ana Maria Vlase, Laurian Vlase, Ioana Dejeu, George Emanuiel Dejeu and Eleonora Marian
The objective of this study was to develop microspheres (Ms) from natural materials, chitosan (Ch) and sodium alginate (Na-Alg), that protect Ruta graveolens L. (RG) extract against temperature, pH, and the oxidative impact of degradation. The microspher...
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Tomasz Hikawczuk, Anna Szuba-Trznadel, Patrycja Wróblewska and Andrzej Wiliczkiewicz
The purpose of the experiment was to determine the effect of oat hull on the performance and morphometric measurements of the gastrointestinal tract, and to correlate the results of these measurements with the type of the determined dietary fiber in feed...
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Osama A. Saeed, Umar M. Sani, Awis Q. Sazili, Henny Akit, Abdul R. Alimon and Anjas A. Samsudin
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of corn substitution on the rumen functions and fatty acid profile of Dorper lambs fed a diet based on palm kernel cake (PKC). Corn was replaced with PKC basal diet at the following levels: C0% = (0% c...
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Na Ri Choi, Jeong Nam Kim and Byung Joo Kim
Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) generate pacemaker potentials in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. In this study, the effects of trypsin on pacemaker potentials in murine small intestinal ICCs were examined. We used whole-cell patch-clamp analysis. The...
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Jeyanthi Palanivelu, Sundaram Thanigaivel, Sundaram Vickram, Nibedita Dey, Dasha Mihaylova and Ivelina Desseva
Nowadays, food is no longer just for nutrition. Consumers are more demanding and expect to get health benefits from their daily meals. Various areas of the food industry are in great demand of functional chemicals to enhance the taste and nutritional val...
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Kazuo Shiomi
Focusing on tetramine, tetramethylammonium ion, contained in the salivary glands of marine carnivorous snails, this paper gives an overview of analytical methods, distribution in marine snails, and toxicological aspects. Some Neptunea snails have often c...
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Zhengkun Pan, Chaonan Zhang, Shaodan Wang, Di Sun, Aiguo Zhou, Shaolin Xie, Guohuan Xu and Jixing Zou
Microplastic pollution has become a major global concern. Coastal areas are densely populated with human activity, commercial enterprises, and fishing, resulting in high incidences of fish microplastic pollution. It has been shown that microplastics exis...
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