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María Isabel López-Román, Lucía De la Rosa, Teresa Marcos-Prado and Elena Ramírez-Parra
Legumes play an essential role in sustainable agriculture due to their ability to fix nitrogen and high protein content. Vicia is a relevant genus of the Fabaceae family that includes important crop species, such as V. faba and V. sativa, but also other ...
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Vladimir Verzhuk, Victor Eremin, Taisya Gasanova, Oksana Eremina, Liubov Y. Novikova, Galina Filipenko, Maxim Sitnikov and Alexander Pavlov
The long-term storage of the genetic resources of fruit crops for breeding needs can be freely developed by cryopreservation cuttings with dormant buds in liquid nitrogen vapor, but so far, this method has not been practically used for peach. Cuttings wi...
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Jerzy H. Czembor, Elzbieta Czembor, Marcin Krystek and Juliusz Pukacki
New intensive farming systems have resulted in a narrowing of the genetic diversity used in breeding programs. Breeders are looking for new sources of variation of specific traits to make genetic progress in adaptation to changing environmental condition...
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Gaddam Prasanna Kumar, Pooja Pathania, Nitu Goyal, Nishu Gupta, R. Parimalan, J. Radhamani, Sunil Shriram Gomashe, Palchamy Kadirvel and S. Rajkumar
Genetic resources are the fundamental source of diversity available to plant breeders for the improvement of desired traits. However, a large germplasm set is difficult to preserve and use as a working collection in genetic studies. Hence, the present st...
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Hawi Negusse, Teklehaimanot Haileselassie, Mulatu Geleta and Kassahun Tesfaye
Globally, more than half of potentially arable land is acidic, and aluminum (Al) is the primary factor limiting plant growth and crop productivity on acidic soils worldwide. The development and utilization of Al-tolerant crops is a sustainable approach t...
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Rui Gu, Zhiqiang Wan, Fang Tang, Fengling Shi and Mengjiao Yan
The reduction of crop yield caused by soil salinization has become a global problem. Halophytes improve saline alkali soil, and the halophyte transcription factors that regulate salt stress are crucial for improving salt tolerance. In this study, 1466 tr...
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Emil Doychev, Atanas Terziyski, Stoyan Tenev, Asya Stoyanova-Doycheva, Vanya Ivanova and Pepa Atanasova
The main task of the National Research Program ?Smart crop production?, supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of Bulgaria and approved by the Council of Ministers, is the development of a regional data center to facilitate the work of farmer...
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Hamed Yousefzadeh,Rasta Rajaei,Bjarne Larsen,Hamid Bina,Gregor Kozlowski
Pág. e015
Aim of study: The Caucasian apple (Malus orientalis Uglitzk.) is distributed throughout the Hyrcanian forest. Self-incompatibility (SI) is one of the most important plant strategies to prevent self-fertilization, but the genetic basis of this system has ...
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Filippo Bussotti and Martina Pollastrini
Climate change and extreme drought and heat events impact the Mediterranean evergreen sclerophyllous vegetation in South Europe, especially in Iberian and Italian peninsula, where widespread crown defoliation and dieback have been observed since the 90s ...
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Petra Jiroutová and Jirí Sedlák
Agriculture has always been an important part of human evolution. Traditionally, farming is changing and developing with regard to challenges it faces. The major challenges of modern agriculture are food and nutrition safety for the growing world populat...
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