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Olga Kulesha and Harsha Ratnaweera
The membrane bioreactor (MBR) and the biofilm membrane bioreactor (BF-MBR) are among key solutions to water scarcity; however, membrane fouling is the major bottleneck for any expansion of these technologies. Prepolymerized aluminum coagulants tend to ex...
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Arturs Kempelis, Inese Polaka, Andrejs Romanovs and Antons Patlins
Urban agriculture presents unique challenges, particularly in the context of microclimate monitoring, which is increasingly important in food production. This paper explores the application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to forecast key sensor m...
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Magdalena Pawelkowicz, Bartlomiej Zieniuk, Pawel Staszek and Arkadiusz Przybysz
The availability of genome-sequencing and genome-editing techniques has increased the applicability of innovative solutions, opening up revolutionary prospects for developments in horticultural plant breeding. The Cucurbitaceae family is a group of plant...
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B. Megala Devi, Samyuktha Guruprasath, Pooraniammal Balu, Anirudha Chattopadhyay, Siva Sudha Thilagar, Kanaga Vijayan Dhanabalan, Manoj Choudhary, Swarnalatha Moparthi and A. Abdul Kader Jailani
Recent advancements in molecular biology have revolutionized plant disease diagnosis and management. This review focuses on disease diagnosis through serological techniques, isothermal amplification methods, CRISPR-based approaches, and management strate...
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Athakorn Promwee, Sukimplee Nijibulat and Hien Huu Nguyen
The rising adoption of agricultural technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) or ?smart farming? aims to boost crop production in terms of both quantity and quality. This study compares the benefits of a smart farm employing an IoT-based hydropon...
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Karol Kotwica, Lech Galezewski, Edward Wilczewski and Waldemar Kubiak
In the aspect of the sustainable development of agrocenoses, the proper management of plant residues remaining after harvesting, the appropriate selection of tillage and maintaining high microbiological activity of soil are particularly important. Theref...
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Jordi Renau Martínez, Víctor García Peñas, Manuel Ibáñez Arnal, Alberto Giménez Sancho, Eduardo López González, Adelaida García Magariño, Félix Terroba Ramírez, Francisco Javier Moreno Ayerbe and Fernando Sánchez López
This article presents the design and manufacturing of a hydrogen-powered unmanned aquatic surface vehicle (USV) hull. The design process comprised three stages: (1) defining the requirements for a preliminary geometry, (2) verifying the hydrodynamic hull...
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Bruno F. Fregonezi, Anderson E. S. Pereira, Josué M. Ferreira, Leonardo F. Fraceto, Diego G. Gomes and Halley C. Oliveira
Water deficit (WD) promotes great losses in agriculture, and the development of new sustainable technologies to mitigate the effects of this stress on plants is essential. This study aimed to evaluate the morphophysiological and biochemical alterations i...
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Huiying Shang, Lulu Xun, Tao Miao, Chen Chen, Yuan Lu and Bin Li
The size of leaves is a vital factor in the development and overall biomass of a plant, serving as a key indicator of how a plant adapts to its environment. Rhamnus heterophylla, a species known for its heteromorphic leaves of varying sizes, presents an ...
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Hao-Ran Qu and Wen-Hao Su
Weeds and crops engage in a relentless battle for the same resources, leading to potential reductions in crop yields and increased agricultural costs. Traditional methods of weed control, such as heavy herbicide use, come with the drawback of promoting w...
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