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Muhammad Bilal, Habib Ul Hassan, Madiha Taj, Naseem Rafiq, Ghulam Nabi, Asif Ali, Karim Gabol, Muhammad Ishaq Ali Shah, Rizwana Abdul Ghaffar, Muhammad Sohail and Takaomi Arai
The issue of microplastic (MP) pollution is one of the most pressing environmental problems faced today and for the future. Plastics are ubiquitous due to their exponential use and mismanagement, resulting in the accumulation of fragments across the worl...
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Noradila Rusli, Nor Zahida Nordin, Ak Mohd Rafiq Ak Matusin, Janatun Naim Yusof, Muhammad Solehin Fitry Rosley, Gabriel Hoh Teck Ling, Muhammad Hakimi Mohd Hussain and Siti Zalina Abu Bakar
The government enacted the Movement Control Order (MCO) to curb the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia, restricting movement and shutting down several commercial enterprises around the nation. The crisis, which lasted over two years and featured...
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Muhammad Ijaz, Sami Ul-Allah, Ahmad Sher, Abdul Sattar, Khalid Mahmood, Saud Alamri, Yasir Ali, Farhan Rafiq, Syed Muhammad Shaharyar, Bader Ijaz and Ijaz Hussain
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is a staple and the most important food crop around the world. The growth and productivity of wheat are influenced by different factors, viz., sowing time, tillage system and nutrient application. The current field experiment...
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Feiyu Jia, Ali Jebelli, Yongsheng Ma and Rafiq Ahmad
Smart manufacturing uses robots and artificial intelligence techniques to minimize human interventions in manufacturing activities. Inspection of the machine? working status is critical in manufacturing processes, ensuring that machines work correctly wi...
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Obaid Rafiq Jan, Hudyjaya Siswoyo Jo, Riady Siswoyo Jo and Jonathan Kua
Natural disasters such as severe flooding can cause catastrophic losses to properties and human lives. Constant real-time water level monitoring prior to a flooding event can minimise damages and casualties. Many of the currently deployed water level mon...
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Muhammad Ayaz Ahmad, Hamza Rafiq, Syed Irtiza Ali Shah, Sabih Ahmad Khan, Syed Tauqeer ul Islam Rizvi and Taimur Ali Shams
The design and development of high-strength and low-weight composite landing gear struts is still a challenge in today?s world. In this study, a selection methodology for fiber-reinforced composite material for retractable main landing gear struts for sp...
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Umair Bhutta, Jéssica Nunes Martins, Mário Nuno Mata, Ali Raza, Rui Miguel Dantas, Anabela Batista Correia and Muhammad Rafiq
Accounting conservatism (AC) is one of the components of financial reporting, and has been widely studied by academicians to identify its impact on information quality. Scholars in accounting have started to explore how AC is related to different fundame...
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Ahsen Maqsoom, Hassan Ashraf, Rafiq Muhammad Choudhry, Sufian Younas Khan, Muhammad Dawood, Adeel Tariq
Pág. 146 - 158
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Syeda Rafiq, Charitha Pattiaratchi and Ivica Janekovic
The land?sea breeze (LSB) system, driven by the thermal contrast between the land and the adjacent ocean is a widely known atmospheric phenomenon, which occurs in coastal regions globally. South-west Australia experiences a persistent and one of the stro...
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Gulzar Ali,Ansa Javed Khan,Sara Rafiq
Pág. 198 - 203
The Initial Public Offering (IPO) underpricing in the stock market is considered an important factor to attract the investor towards the stock. In this study in addition to IPO the economic analysis of underpricing is investigated to examine economic eff...
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