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Makiko Okuzawa-Iwasaki, Yuji Ishida, Aiko Ishizaki-Terauchi, Chiyo Shimizu-Tomoda, Jun Aida and Takashi Ono
This study aimed to analyze the relationship between bone density, habitual chewing side (HCS), and mini-screw stability to investigate the intra-individual factors contributing to mini-screw failure. This retrospective study included 86 sides in 43 adul...
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Jhonathan Raphaell Barros Nascimento, Isabela Lima, Suelen Cristina Sartoretto, Adriana Terezinha Neves Novellino Alves, Caio Márcio Sorrentino de Freitas Farias dos Santos, Ricardo Tadeu Lopes, Kayvon Javid, Ilia Deylami, Carlos Fernando Mourão, Monica Diuana Calasans-Maia and Jose de Albuquerque Calasans-Maia
A midpalatal suture contention after rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is a major orthodontic challenge. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of systemic simvastatin on suture bone remodeling after disjunction. For that, 15 Wistar rats wer...
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Ruoxun Fan, Jie Liu and Zhengbin Jia
Three numerical methods, including element instantaneous failure, continuum damage mechanics, and extended finite element methods, are mainly used to simulate the fracture in cortical bone structure. Although many simulations focus on the cortical bone f...
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Ferdinand Lauren F. Carpena and Lemmuel L. Tayo
Knee osteoarthritis is a musculoskeletal defect specific to the soft tissues in the knee joint and is a degenerative disease that affects millions of people. Although drug intake can slow down progression, total knee arthroplasty has been the gold standa...
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Usman Asad, Shummaila Rasheed, Waqas Akbar Lughmani, Tayyaba Kazim, Azfar Khalid and Jürgen Pannek
Exponentially growing technologies such as intelligent robots in the context of Industry 4.0 are radically changing traditional manufacturing to intelligent manufacturing with increased productivity and flexibility. Workspaces are being transformed into ...
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Annika Schulz, Virgilia Klär, Tanja Grobecker-Karl and Matthias Karl
Modern implant designs should allow for adequate primary stability but limit mechanical stress on buccal bone in order to prevent initial marginal bone loss. A dental implant characterized by a shift in core diameter and thread geometry was evaluated. Po...
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Layla Panahipour, Anes Omerbasic, Azarakhsh Oladzad Abbasabadi, Jila Nasirzade, Zahra Kargarpour and Reinhard Gruber
Demineralized bone matrix (DBM) is commonly used for the reconstruction of bone defects. Early graft consolidation involves a transient inflammatory process. It is, however, unclear whether DBM can modulate this process. To test this possibility, we prep...
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Huong Nguyen Minh, Marie Muller and Kay Raum
Delay-and-sum (DAS) beamforming of backscattered echoes is used for conventional ultrasound imaging. Although DAS beamforming is well suited for imaging in soft tissues, refraction, scattering, and absorption, porous mineralized tissues cause phase aberr...
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Omrane Kadri and Abdulrahman Alfuraih
Tissue equivalent materials (TEM) are frequently used in research as a means to determine the delivered dose to patients undergoing various therapeutic procedures. They are used in routine quality assurance and quality control procedures in diagnostic an...
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Ana M. Beltrán, Paloma Trueba, Flora Borie, Ana Alcudia, Belén Begines, José A. Rodriguez-Ortiz and Yadir Torres
The use of porous titanium samples fabricated by space-holder powder metallurgy with bioactive coatings has already been reported to prevent resorption of the bone surrounding the implant and improve osseointegration, respectively. However, the presence ...
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