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Xiying Cao, Tao Zhou, Yue Sun, Yuhan Zhang, Huan Xu, Wei Liu, Yu Zou, Qingquan Chen, Hui Ma, Dongfang Gu and Jinlong Ni
The mechanical strength of rice culm, an essential factor for lodging resistance and yield maintenance, is influenced by the composition and structure of the cell wall. In this study, we characterized a rice brittle culm mutant 22 (bc22), derived from LR...
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Mingxia Zhang, Zhenzhen Chen, Haimeng Wu, Fanmei Kong, Baojin Guo, Yijun Wang, Qi Zhao, Huiyan Xu, Hui Wang, Ping Huang, Ying Guo, Yanrong An, Sishen Li and Yongyu Xu
The English grain aphid (EGA) (Sitobion avenae F.) is one of the most destructive species of aphids in wheat- (Triticum aestivum L.) planting areas worldwide. Large quantities of insecticides are usually used to control aphid damage. The identification o...
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Lixia Cao, Juncheng Dan, Xiaohui Li, Quanya Tan, Shaodi Zhang, Ruifeng Song and Xuelin Fu
The stigma exsertion rate (SER) is one of the important factors affecting the seed production of hybrid rice. In the genus Oryza, wild rice species usually show higher SERs than cultivars. We previously identified one novel SER-QTL, qSERg-1b, from the si...
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Yaqi Wang, Fangguo Chang, G M Al Amin, Shuguang Li, Mengmeng Fu, Xiwen Yu, Zhixin Zhao, Haifeng Xu and Tuanjie Zhao
Plant photosynthesis is mainly dependent on leaf color, and this has an impact on yield. Mutants lacking in chlorophyll have been analyzed to gain insight into the genetic processes involved in photosynthesis, chloroplast development, and chlorophyll met...
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Muhammad Usama Younas, Irshad Ahmad, Muhammad Qasim, Zainab Ijaz, Nimra Rajput, Saima Parveen Memon, Waqar UL Zaman, Xiaohong Jiang, Yi Zhang and Shimin Zuo
Rice is a vital component in the diets of many people worldwide, supplying necessary calories for subsistence. Nevertheless, the yield of this crucial agricultural crop is consistently hindered by a range of biotic stresses. Out of these, rice blast, cla...
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Yang Ma, Haiping Wang, Jiangping Song, Wenlong Yang, Huixia Jia, Niels Agerbirk, Yinan Chen, Chen Li, Yinglan Piao, Sen Li and Xiaohui Zhang
Clubroot disease, caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae, poses a significant global threat to cruciferous crops. The epidemic area of clubroot disease is expanding rapidly. In response to this pressing issue, there is a compelling need for the development o...
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Hexiang Sun, Dexin He, Nan Wang, Xingdong Yao and Futi Xie
Flowers and pod abscission significantly reduces soybean yield. This study aims to identify the main signaling pathways and key candidate genes in soybean leaves that affect flower and pod abscission under shade conditions. This information will be usefu...
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Zhanglun Sun, Tianrun Mei, Tingting Feng, Hao Ai, Yafeng Ye, Sumei Duan, Binmei Liu and Xianzhong Huang
Plant architecture, one of the key factors that determine grain yield in rice, is mainly affected by components such as plant height, tiller number, and panicle morphology. For this paper, we obtained a multi-tillering and lazy mutant from a japonica ric...
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Mohamed S. Abdel-Salam, Safa S. Hafez, Mohamed Fadel, Shereen A. H. Mohamed, Wafaa K. Hegazy and Bigad E. Khalil
The most abundant organic carbon source on Earth is cellulosic materials. Its main resources are crop straws which are not commonly used and produce environmental pollution. These resources can be a site of biological hydrolysis to primary sugars by cell...
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Yuji Nagashima, Kenta Fujimoto, Masahiko Okai, Yoichiro Kitani, Aya Yoshinaga-Kiriake and Shoichiro Ishizaki
Tetrodotoxin (TTX)-binding proteins are present in toxic TTX-bearing animals, such as pufferfish and gastropods. These may prevent autotoxicity. However, TTX-binding proteins are also found in the nontoxic marine shore crab, Hemigrapsus sanguineus. Here,...
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