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Wendimu Fanta Gemechu, Wojciech Sitek and Gilmar Ferreira Batalha
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Alexander Robitzsch
Item response theory (IRT) models are frequently used to analyze multivariate categorical data from questionnaires or cognitive test data. In order to reduce the model complexity in item response models, regularized estimation is now widely applied, addi...
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Vedat Dogan and Steven Prestwich
In a multi-objective optimization problem, a decision maker has more than one objective to optimize. In a bilevel optimization problem, there are the following two decision-makers in a hierarchy: a leader who makes the first decision and a follower who r...
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Thomas Parr, Karl Friston and Peter Zeidman
Bayesian inference typically focuses upon two issues. The first is estimating the parameters of some model from data, and the second is quantifying the evidence for alternative hypotheses?formulated as alternative models. This paper focuses upon a third ...
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Xiaoou Li
This paper tackles the challenge of time series forecasting in the presence of missing data. Traditional methods often struggle with such data, which leads to inaccurate predictions. We propose a novel framework that combines the strengths of Generative ...
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Yu Yao and Quan Qian
We develop the online process parameter design (OPPD) framework for efficiently handling streaming data collected from industrial automation equipment. This framework integrates online machine learning, concept drift detection and Bayesian optimization t...
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Krzysztof Drachal and Michal Pawlowski
This study firstly applied a Bayesian symbolic regression (BSR) to the forecasting of numerous commodities? prices (spot-based ones). Moreover, some features and an initial specification of the parameters of the BSR were analysed. The conventional approa...
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Saile Zhang, Qingzhen Yang, Rui Wang and Xufei Wang
The use of traditional optimization methods in engineering design problems, specifically in aerodynamic and infrared stealth optimization for engine nozzles, requires a large number of objective function evaluations, therefore introducing a considerable ...
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Martine J. Barons, Lael E. Walsh, Edward E. Salakpi and Linda Nichols
The EU Green Deal requires the reduction in pesticides and fertilisers in food crop production, whilst the sustainable development goals require reductions in food loss and food waste. In a complex and interacting system like the food system, these goals...
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Yiming Chen and Shuang Liang
In the field of education, cognitive diagnosis is crucial for achieving personalized learning. The widely adopted DINA (Deterministic Inputs, Noisy And gate) model uncovers students? mastery of essential skills necessary to answer questions correctly. Ho...
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