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Xiangpeng Mu, Juan Bao and Yunfei Chen
Floating ice is easy to jam at the cross-sections contracted by bridge pier, gate pier, etc., in ice-water two-phase flow canals. To solve the problem, the critical hydraulic conditions of floating ice transport at the cross-sections between pier columns...
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Juan César Luna-Bahena, Oscar Pozos-Estrada, Víctor Manuel Ortiz-Martínez and Jesús Gracia-Sánchez
Crest piers placed on overflow spillways induce standing waves at the downstream end of them and the supercritical flow expands after flowing past the rear of the pier. The expanding flow from each side of a pier will intersect and form disturbances or s...
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Zhong Tian, Wei Wang, Ruidi Bai and Nan Li
The use of flaring gate piers (FGPs) along with finite crest-length weirs changes the shape of plunging jets and increases the efficiency of energy dissipation in some projects; however, the FGPs may affect the discharge capacity. In this study, the flow...
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