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Alexander Robitzsch
The local independence assumption is crucial for the consistent estimation of item parameters in item response theory models. This article explores a pairwise likelihood estimation approach for the two-parameter logistic (2PL) model that treats the local...
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Oksana Kurkina, Efim Pelinovsky and Andrey Kurkin
The higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation with combined nonlinearities is derived by an asymptotic reduction from the (2+4) Korteweg?de Vries model for weakly nonlinear wave packets for the context of interfacial waves in a three-layer symmetric me...
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Ioannis Karampinis, Lazaros Iliadis and Athanasios Karabinis
Structures inevitably suffer damage after an earthquake, with severity ranging from minimal damage of nonstructural elements to partial or even total collapse, possibly with loss of human lives. Thus, it is essential for engineers to understand the cruci...
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Zhengyang Zhong, Lijun Yun, Feiyan Cheng, Zaiqing Chen and Chunjie Zhang
This paper proposes a lightweight and efficient mango detection model named Light-YOLO based on the Darknet53 structure, aiming to rapidly and accurately detect mango fruits in natural environments, effectively mitigating instances of false or missed det...
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Puti Yan, Zhen Cao, Jiangbo Peng, Chaobo Yang, Xin Yu, Penghua Qiu, Shanchun Zhang, Minghong Han, Wenbei Liu and Zuo Jiang
A flame?s structural feature is a crucial parameter required to comprehensively understand the interaction between turbulence and flames. The generation and evolution processes of the structure feature have rarely been investigated in lean blowout (LBO) ...
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Lei Yang, Mengxue Xu and Yunan He
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become essential in deep learning applications, especially in computer vision, yet their complex internal mechanisms pose significant challenges to interpretability, crucial for ethical applications. Addressing t...
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Huile Zhang, Zeyu Sun, Pengpeng Zhi, Wei Wang and Zhonglai Wang
This paper develops a material-structure integrated design and optimization method based on a multiscale approach for the lightweight design of CFRP car doors. Initially, parametric modeling of RVE is implemented, and their elastic performance parameters...
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Liang Liu, Tianbin Li and Chunchi Ma
Three-dimensional (3D) models provide the most intuitive representation of geological conditions. Traditional modeling methods heavily depend on technicians? expertise and lack ease of updating. In this study, we introduce a deep learning-based method fo...
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Wenzhi Xu, Quanchun Yuan, Jin Zeng and Xiaolan Lyu
As a key component of fertilization equipment, the fertilizer discharger has an important impact on the accuracy of the amount of fertilizer applied during the fertilization process. Countries around the world have been advocating for reducing the use of...
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Yongzhen Zhang, Yanbo Hui, Ying Zhou, Juanjuan Liu, Ju Gao, Xiaoliang Wang, Baiwei Wang, Mengqi Xie and Haonan Hou
Moldy corn produces aflatoxin and gibberellin, which can have adverse effects on human health if consumed. Mold is a significant factor that affects the safe storage of corn. If not detected and controlled in a timely manner, it will result in substantia...
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