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Andreas F. Gkontzis, Sotiris Kotsiantis, Georgios Feretzakis and Vassilios S. Verykios
Smart cities, leveraging advanced data analytics, predictive models, and digital twin techniques, offer a transformative model for sustainable urban development. Predictive analytics is critical to proactive planning, enabling cities to adapt to evolving...
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Qian Qu, Mohsen Hatami, Ronghua Xu, Deeraj Nagothu, Yu Chen, Xiaohua Li, Erik Blasch, Erika Ardiles-Cruz and Genshe Chen
Over the past decade, there has been a remarkable acceleration in the evolution of smart cities and intelligent spaces, driven by breakthroughs in technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), edge?fog?cloud computing, and machine learning (ML)/arti...
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Toni Rantanen, Arttu Julin, Juho-Pekka Virtanen, Hannu Hyyppä and Matti T. Vaaja
Increasing interest has recently been shown towards the digital twins of cities. These urban digital twins utilize 3D city models together with other data sources, such as open data, which can be accessed, e.g., through application programming interfaces...
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Yue Ying, Mila Koeva, Monika Kuffer and Jaap Zevenbergen
Increasing urbanisation has inevitably led to the continuous construction of buildings. Urban expansion and densification processes reshape cities and, in particular, the third dimension (3D), thus calling for a technical shift from 2D to 3D for property...
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Carlos M. Chang, Gianine Tejada Salinas, Teresa Salinas Gamero, Stella Schroeder, Mario A. Vélez Canchanya and Syeda Lamiya Mahnaz
Over the next decades, people will continue moving to urban areas all over the world, increasing infrastructure needs to satisfy economic, environmental, and social demands. The connection between civil urban infrastructure and smart cities is strong due...
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Andreas Scalas, Daniela Cabiddu, Michela Mortara and Michela Spagnuolo
A urban digital twin is the virtual representation of real assets, processes, systems and subsystems of a city. It uses and integrates heterogeneous data to learn and evolve with the physical city, providing support to monitor the current status and pred...
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Zaid O. Saeed, Francesco Mancini, Tanja Glusac and Parisa Izadpanahi
Digitalisation and the future city paradigm are becoming a trend in recent research and practices. Literature discusses digitalisation and its applications as the main gear in the transformation to the ideal future city vision. Yet, the concept of digita...
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Samad M. E. Sepasgozar
Construction projects and cities account for over 50% of carbon emissions and energy consumption. Industry 4.0 and digital transformation may increase productivity and reduce energy consumption. A digital twin (DT) is a key enabler in implementing Indust...
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Mario Matthys, Laure De Cock, John Vermaut, Nico Van de Weghe and Philippe De Maeyer
More and more digital 3D city models might evolve into spatiotemporal instruments with time as the 4th dimension. For digitizing the current situation, 3D scanning and photography are suitable tools. The spatial future could be integrated using 3D drawin...
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Vasily Kupriyanovsky,Dmitry Namiot,Alexander Klimov,Andrey Dobrynin,?lexey Korzun,Mikhail Zhabitskii,Nikolai Vykhodov,Al?xander Lysogorsky
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The topic of digital twins is attracting a lot of attention from industry and transport as well as from academia today. The digital twin, being a virtual representation of a physical asset, allows describing the behavior of an asset during its life cycle...
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