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Alireza Rezvanian, S. Mehdi Vahidipour and Ali Mohammad Saghiri
Artificial immune systems (AIS), as nature-inspired algorithms, have been developed to solve various types of problems, ranging from machine learning to optimization. This paper proposes a novel hybrid model of AIS that incorporates cellular automata (CA...
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Hadeel Alrubayyi, Moudy Sharaf Alshareef, Zunaira Nadeem, Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem and Mona Jaber
The hype of the Internet of Things as an enabler for intelligent applications and related promise for ushering accessibility, efficiency, and quality of service is met with hindering security and data privacy concerns. It follows that such IoT systems, w...
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Chrysta N. Beck, Jiangchao Zhao and Gisela F. Erf
At the turn of the 21st century, the importance of maintaining a balanced microbiome was brought to the forefront of the microbiology, immunology, and physiology research fields. Exploring the complex interactions between vaccine administration, mucosal ...
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Sai Sambasiva Rao Bairaboina and Srinivasa Rao Battula
White blood cells (WBCs) must be evaluated to determine how well the human immune system performs. Abnormal WBC counts may indicate malignancy, tuberculosis, severe anemia, cancer, and other serious diseases. To get an early diagnosis and to check if WBC...
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Tsvetelina Batsalova, Alexander Vasil?kov, Dzhemal Moten, Anastasiia Voronova, Ivanka Teneva, Alexander Naumkin and Balik Dzhambazov
Bimetallic nanoparticles (BMNPs) combine unique and synergistic properties of two metals, allowing new specific applications. In this study, bimetallic AuFe nanoparticles and their conjugates with methotrexate (MTX) were obtained with an environmentally ...
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Xuebin Xu, Chen Chen, Kan Meng, Longbin Lu, Xiaorui Cheng and Haichao Fan
Sleep, as the basis for regular body functioning, can affect human health. Poor sleep conditions can lead to various physical ailments, such as poor immunity, memory loss, slow cognitive development, and cardiovascular diseases. Along the increasing stre...
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Maya Erna Natnan, Chen-Fei Low, Chou-Min Chong, Wanilada Rungrassamee and Syarul Nataqain Baharum
The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of oleic acid supplements on the liver metabolome of hybrid grouper fingerlings (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus) challenged with Vibrio vulnificus. Oleic acid was used as a fish feed s...
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Jaemin Cho, Wooyong Lee, Taewon Kim and Beomseok Park
In the crustacean immune system, leucine-rich repeat (LRR) is one of the major structures for recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). LRR domain-containing proteins belong to the LRR family, which is a large group of proteins with mor...
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Jiahua Zhang, Jie Wang, Shikun Liu, Yin Zhou and Xingguo Liu
In agricultural and fishery production, the occurrence of cyanobacterial blooms and the contamination of freshwater systems with microplastics have become increasingly important research focuses. However, the individual and combined toxic mechanisms of t...
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Nasrin Bayat, Diane D. Davey, Melanie Coathup and Joon-Hyuk Park
Accurate and robust human immune system assessment through white blood cell evaluation require computer-aided tools with pathologist-level accuracy. This work presents a multi-attention leukocytes subtype classification method by leveraging fine-grained ...
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