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Qiang Yang, Xu Zhang, Zhongren Zhang, Longjiang He, Xiaojie Yan and Jiaming Na
The spatial?temporal simulation of fire disasters and evacuation route planning are important research fields for urban emergency responses and are primary tasks that answer complex questions after fires break out. The increasing demand for refined build...
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Darius Plikynas, Audrius Indriulionis, Algirdas Laukaitis and Leonidas Sakalauskas
This paper presents an approach to enhance electronic traveling aids (ETAs) for people who are blind and severely visually impaired (BSVI) using indoor orientation and guided navigation by employing social outsourcing of indoor route mapping and assistan...
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Lei Niu, Zhiyong Wang, Yiquan Song and Yi Li
Indoor evacuation efficiency heavily relies on the connectivity status of navigation networks. During disastrous situations, the spreading of hazards (e.g., fires, plumes) significantly influences indoor navigation networks? status. Nevertheless, current...
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Litao Han, Huan Guo, Haisi Zhang, Qiaoli Kong, Aiguo Zhang and Cheng Gong
When the occupant density of buildings is large enough, evacuees are prone to congestion during emergency evacuation, which leads to the extension of the overall escape time. Especially for multi-exit buildings, it?s a challenging problem to afford an ef...
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