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Lukasz Kajtoch
Horticulture is one of the land use types in agricultural landscapes, which is beneficial for nature if traditional ways of management are implemented. Orchards are affected by three negative transformations: abandonment that leads to afforestation; grub...
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Rui Alexandre Castanho, José Manuel Naranjo Gomez, Ana Vulevic and Gualter Couto
Islands as peripheral and ultra-peripheral are typically highlighted as ecologically sensitive areas to human activities due to the tremendous biological diversity of beings and the future possibility of habitat loss. In this regard, the comprehension of...
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Steffi Heinrichs, Christian Ammer, Martina Mund, Steffen Boch, Sabine Budde, Markus Fischer, Jörg Müller, Ingo Schöning, Ernst-Detlef Schulze, Wolfgang Schmidt, Martin Weckesser and Peter Schall
Tree species diversity can positively affect the multifunctionality of forests. This is why conifer monocultures of Scots pine and Norway spruce, widely promoted in Central Europe since the 18th and 19th century, are currently converted into mixed stands...
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Chiara Proietti, Alessandro Anav, Marcello Vitale, Silvano Fares, Maria Francesca Fornasier, Augusto Screpanti, Luca Salvati, Elena Paoletti, Pierre Sicard and Alessandra De Marco
Rising temperature, drought and more-frequent extreme climatic events have been predicted for the next decades in many regions around the globe. In this framework, soil water availability plays a pivotal role in affecting vegetation productivity, especia...
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Gloria M. Martin-Garcia
Integrative studies on paleoclimate variations over oceanic and continental regions are scarce. Though it is known that Earth?s climate is strongly affected by sea-air exchanges of heat and moisture, the role of oceans in climate variations over land rem...
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Cristina Gómez,Pablo Alejandro,Txomin Hermosilla,Fernando Montes,Cristina Pascual,Luis Angel Ruiz,Flor Álvarez-Taboada,Mihai Tanase,Ruben Valbuena
Pág. eR001
Forest ecosystems provide a host of services and societal benefits, including carbon storage, habitat for fauna, recreation, and provision of wood or non-wood products. In a context of complex demands on forest resources, identifying priorities for biodi...
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Lars Drössler, Eric Agestam, Kamil Bielak, Malgorzata Dudzinska, Julia Koricheva, Mateusz Liziniewicz, Magnus Löf, Bill Mason, Hans Pretzsch, Sauli Valkonen and Klaas Wellhausen
Pine-spruce forests are one of the commonest mixed forest types in Europe and both tree species are very important for wood supply. This study summarized nine European studies with Scots pine and Norway spruce where a mixed-species stand and both monocul...
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Lukas Krejci, Jaromir Kolejka, Vit Vozenilek and Ivo Machar
Norway spruce dominates mountain forests in Europe. Natural variations in the mountainous coniferous forests are strongly influenced by all the main components of forest and landscape dynamics: species diversity, the structure of forest stands, nutrient ...
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Eric R. Labelle, Lorenz Breinig and Ekaterina Sycheva
The use of fully-mechanized operations, normally targeted at coniferous species, has also been on the rise in mixed-species and continuous-cover forests comprised of a strong share of deciduous species. With special form characteristics (complex crowns, ...
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Begoña De la Fuente and Pieter S. A. Beck
The expansion of invasive alien species is considered a major threat to forest ecosystems and biodiversity. Their potential impacts range from local changes in species composition to wider-scale effects on forest habitat and landscape functioning, althou...
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