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Siwaner Wang, Qian Sun, Pengfei Chen, Hui Qiu and Yang Chen
Since late 2019, the explosive outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) has emerged as a global threat, necessitating a worldwide overhaul of public health systems. One critical strategy to prevent virus transmission and safeguard public health, inv...
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Maria Papale, Gabriella Caruso, Giovanna Maimone, Rosabruna La Ferla, Angelina Lo Giudice, Alessandro Ciro Rappazzo, Alessandro Cosenza, Filippo Azzaro, Roberta Ferretti, Rodolfo Paranhos, Anderson Souza Cabral, Massimo Caccia, Angelo Odetti, Giuseppe Zappalà, Gabriele Bruzzone and Maurizio Azzaro
Polar marine environments host a complex assemblage of cold-adapted auto- and heterotrophic microorganisms that affect water biogeochemistry and ecosystem functions. However, due to logistical difficulties, remote regions like those in close proximity to...
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Supranee Thongpradit, Suwannee Chanprasertyothin, Ekawat Pasomsub, Boonsong Ongphiphadhanakul and Somsak Prasongtanakij
The utilization of wastewater as a community surveillance method grew during the COVID-19 epidemic. COVID-19 hospitalizations are closely connected with wastewater viral signals, and increases in wastewater viral signals can serve as an early warning ind...
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Nengwu Si, Jun Li, Hongfei Gao, Yunjing Li, Shanshan Zhai, Fang Xiao, Li Zhang, Gang Wu and Yuhua Wu
In polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based nucleic acid quantification, the DNA template type, primer/probe sequence, and instrument platform such as real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) and digital PCR (dPCR) affect the accuracy and reliability of quantitati...
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Karthikeyan Ramasamy, Kalarani M. Karuppasami, Senthil Alagarswamy, Kavitha P. Shanmugam, Sivakumar Rathinavelu, Geethalakshmi Vellingiri, Umapathi Muniyappan, Thirukumaran Kanthan, Anitha Kuppusamy, Megala Rajendran, Arunkumar Kathirvel and Selvaraju Kanagarajan
Melatonin (MT), a naturally occurring compound, is found in various species worldwide. In 1958, it was first identified in the pineal gland of dairy cows. MT is an ?old friend? but a ?new compound? for plant biology. It brings experts and research minds ...
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Jiale Li, Jie Li, Shenghao Lin, Longjiao Zhu, Xiangyang Li and Wentao Xu
Transgenic technology is significantly impacting life today. However, with the advancement of genetically modified technologies and the success of genetically modified product commercialization, new challenges have arisen for associated detecting technol...
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Hokyung Kim, Hayeon Choi, Yoonji Heo, Cheoljae Kim, Min Kim and Ki Tae Kim
Several biological macromolecules adopt bivalent or multivalent interactions to perform various cellular processes. In this regard, the development of molecular constructs presenting multiple ligands in a specific manner is becoming crucial for the under...
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Yuichiro Aiba, Masanari Shibata and Osami Shoji
Peptide nucleic acid (PNA) is an analog of natural nucleic acids, where the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA is replaced by an electrostatically neutral N-(2-aminoethyl)glycine backbone. This unique peptide-based backbone enables PNAs to form a very stabl...
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Frank Wien, Krzysztof Kubiak, Florian Turbant, Kevin Mosca, Grzegorz Wegrzyn and Véronique Arluison
Our results indicate previously unknown macromolecular interplays in the regulation of ColE1-like plasmid DNA replication, which should be important in further studies on combating bacterial antibiotic resistance through controlling the propagation and s...
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Hongwei Sun, Yiran Li, Wei Tang, Huanhuan Chang, Cuizhong Chen and Chenjian Cai
To investigate the effect of free ammonia (FA) on the nitrogen removal performance, extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs), and physicochemical properties of activated sludge, four laboratory-scale sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) were operated at FA ...
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