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Waqas Wakil, Maria C. Boukouvala, Nickolas G. Kavallieratos, Aqsa Naeem, Muhammad Usman Ghazanfar and Saleh S. Alhewairini
Tetranychus urticae is an important pest of tomato crops globally, affecting plant yield and growth. Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium robertsii have the potential to control T. urticae. We investigated the influence of two B. bassiana (i.e., WG-12 and ...
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Malik Zohaib Nisar, Muhammad Sohail Ibrahim, Muhammad Usman and Jeong-A Lee
Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is a vital process in wireless communication systems that is fundamentally a classification problem. It is employed to automatically determine the type of modulation of a received signal. Deep learning (DL) metho...
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Ayesha Saddiqa, Muhammad Usman Shehzad and Muhammad Mohiuddin
In this study, we explore the impact of contractual governance (CG) on project performance (PP) under the mediation of project management risk (PMR). Contractual governance influences favorably IT projects performance in an emerging market context where ...
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Muhammad Usman, Mahnoor Ejaz, Janet E. Nichol, Muhammad Shahid Farid, Sawaid Abbas and Muhammad Hassan Khan
Farmland trees are a vital part of the local economy as trees are used by farmers for fuelwood as well as food, fodder, medicines, fibre, and building materials. As a result, mapping tree species is important for ecological, socio-economic, and natural r...
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Nuwan Weerasinghe, Muhammad Arslan Usman, Chaminda Hewage, Eckhard Pfluegel and Christos Politis
Implementing 5G-enabled Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) intelligent transportation systems presents a promising opportunity to enhance road safety and traffic flow while facilitating the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) based solutions. Yet, secur...
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Mohsin Ehsan, Usman Ali, Farooq Sher, Hafiz M. Abubakar and Muhammad Fazal Ul Basit
Stabilization of condensate is a highly energy-consuming process compared to other oil and gas processes. There is a need to reduce this energy consumption. Therefore, the present work aims to simulate the stabilization unit in terms of available energy ...
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Uraiwan Buatoom and Muhammad Usman Jamil
In image classification, various techniques have been developed to enhance the performance of principal component analysis (PCA) dimension reduction techniques with guiding weighting features to remove redundant and irrelevant features. This study propos...
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Hadeed Ashraf, Saliha Qamar, Nadia Riaz, Redmond R. Shamshiri, Muhammad Sultan, Bareerah Khalid, Sobhy M. Ibrahim, Muhammad Imran and Muhammad Usman Khan
Estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is a key element in water resources management and crop water requirement which, in turn, affects irrigation scheduling. ETo is subject to the influence of various climatic parameters including minimum tem...
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Hamza Salahudin, Muhammad Shoaib, Raffaele Albano, Muhammad Azhar Inam Baig, Muhammad Hammad, Ali Raza, Alamgir Akhtar and Muhammad Usman Ali
To maximize crop production, reference evapotranspiration (ET0) measurement is crucial for managing water resources and planning crop water needs. The FAO-PM56 method is recommended globally for estimating ET0 and evaluating alternative methods due to it...
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Usman Zulfiqar, Muhammad Ahmad, Mohammad Valipour, Muhammad Ishfaq, Muhammad Faisal Maqsood, Rashid Iqbal, Muhammad Fraz Ali, Rana Roy and Ayman El Sabagh
Agricultural productivity is significantly influenced by the restricted availability of irrigation water and poor soil health. To assess the influence of different potential soil moisture deficit (PSMD) regimes and integrated nutrient levels on the growt...
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