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Biao Liu, Wei Chen, Zhen Wang, Zhaohui Guo, Yongmei Li, Lijuan Xu, Minxi Wu and Hongmei Yin
Nitrogen loss is an unavoidable problem during organic waste composting, while exogenous microbial inoculation is a promising strategy for reducing nitrogen loss and improving compost quality. This study was designed to probe available nitrogen levels, b...
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Joanna Kazimierowicz, Marcin Debowski, Marcin Zielinski, Izabela Bartkowska, Adam Wasilewski, Dawid Lapinski and Piotr Ofman
The most common technology for the recovery of energy and valuable materials from sewage sludge is anaerobic digestion (AD). Ensuring thermophilic conditions during AD has been proven to cause process intensification and an improvement in its final outco...
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Salvatore Coco, Alessandra Roncarati, Francesco Tiralongo and Alberto Felici
Climate change affects the shift range distribution of species, especially among mobile species, and this phenomenon can alter ecosystems and impacts human activities. Fishing is an anthropic activity that undergoes the effect not only of the introductio...
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Fengtian Yang, Dong Li, Xuejun Zhou, Tao Zhan, Yongfa Ma, Xu Wang, Junling Dong, Ling Liu, Yujia Shi and Yujuan Su
Geothermal systems represent discrete and relatively homogenous habitats for extremophiles; investigation into the microbial community is key to revealing the geochemical environment and the geochemical evolution of fluids in geothermal reservoirs. The r...
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Vincenzo Zammuto, Antonio Spanò, Marco Sebastiano Nicolò, Emanuela Grillo, Maria Teresa Caccamo, Salvatore Magazù, Simone Cappello and Concetta Gugliandolo
The exploitation of thermophilic hydrocarbon-utilizing bacilli could provide novel environmentally friendly surfactants. In this work, 80 thermophilic bacilli isolated from shallow hydrothermal vents of the Eolian Islands (Italy) were screened for their ...
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Maurya Sharma, Naayaa Mehta, Renuka Suravajhala, Cynthia Meza, Shrabana Sarkar and Aparna Banerjee
Xylose Isomerase (XI) is an intramolecular oxidoreductase enzyme and catalyzes the reversible conversion of ketoses and aldoses in addition to the bioconversion of ethanol from xylose in the production of bioethanol from hemicellulose. It has a broad ran...
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In Jung Kim and Kyoung Heon Kim
l-Fucose isomerase (l-FucI)-mediated isomerization is a promising biotechnological approach for synthesizing various rare sugars of industrial significance, including l-fucose. Extremozymes that can retain their functional conformation under extreme cond...
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Costantino Parisi, Giuseppe De Marco, Sofiane Labar, Mustapha Hasnaoui, Gaetano Grieco, Lidia Caserta, Sara Inglese, Rubina Vangone, Adriano Madonna, Magdy Alwany, Olfa Hentati and Giulia Guerriero
Lagoons play an important socio-economic role and represent a precious natural heritage at risk from fishing pressure and chemical and biological pollution. Our research focused on better understanding the discrimination of fish biodiversity, the detecti...
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Christos Kanellopoulos, Vasiliki Lamprinou, Artemis Politi, Panagiotis Voudouris, Ioannis Iliopoulos, Maria Kokkaliari, Leonidas Moforis and Athena Economou-Amilli
Caves with hot springs and speleothem deposits are infrequent environments of high scientific interest due to their unique environmental conditions. The selected site is a small open cave with a hot spring and stalactites in the Aedipsos area (NW Euboea ...
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Vincenzo Zammuto, Maria Teresa Caccamo, Salvatore Magazù, Antonio Spanò, Salvatore Guglielmino and Concetta Gugliandolo
Spores from Bacillus horneckiae SBP3 (SBP3) of shallow hydrothermal vent origin have recently been reported to survive extreme conditions more often than their close phylogenetic relatives B. horneckiae DSM 23495T (BHO) and B. subtilis 168 (BSU) used in ...
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