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Martynas Drazdauskas and Sergejus Lebedevas
The capability of operational marine diesel engines to adapt to renewable and low-carbon fuels is considered one of the most influential methods for decarbonizing maritime transport. In the medium and long term, ammonia is positively valued among renewab...
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Sergejus Lebedevas and Edmonas Mila?ius
The decarbonization of maritime transport has become a crucial strategy for the adoption of renewable low-carbon fuels (LCFs) (MARPOL 73/78 (Annex VI) and COM (2021) 562-final 2021/0210 (COD)). In 2018, 98% of operated marine diesel engines ran on fossil...
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Sergejus Lebedevas and Tomas Cepaitis
The decarbonization problem of maritime transport and new restrictions on CO2 emissions (MARPOL Annex VI Chapter 4, COM (2021)562) have prompted the development and practical implementation of new decarbonization solutions. One of them, along with the us...
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Gianluca Angelini, Sara Muggiasca and Marco Belloli
In the last twenty years, the global shipping transport demand has strongly increased (around 4% per year since the 1990s), together with the request for new green propulsion technologies to break down carbon emissions and face the costs deriving from th...
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Gabriel Ayobami Ogunkunbi and Ferenc Meszaros
To promote sustainable urban mobility and reduce environmental pollution, transportation policies worldwide aim to decrease reliance on fossil fuels. This requires reducing private car use through policy instruments such as urban vehicle access regulatio...
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Nicole Viola, Roberta Fusaro, Guido Saccone and Valeria Borio
According to the latest report of the Intergovernmental Panel on climate change, aviation contributes to only about 2% to anthropogenic global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, in view of the growing market demand and the dramatic reductions in ot...
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Matthew Knight, Eduardo Blanco-Davis, Oliver Platt and Milad Armin
Green energy is at the forefront of current policy, research, and engineering, but some of the potential fuels require either a lot of deeper research, or a lot of infrastructure before they can be implemented. In the case of hydrogen both are true. This...
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Shian Li, Zhi Yang, Qiuwan Shen and Guogang Yang
The shipping industry is trying to use new types of fuels to meet strict pollutant emission regulations and carbon emission reduction targets. Hydrogen is one of the options for alternative fuels used in marine applications. Solid oxide electrolysis cell...
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Insik Hwang, Chybyung Park and Byongug Jeong
The pathway to zero carbon emissions passing through carbon emissions reduction is mandatory in the shipping industry. Regarding the various methodologies and technologies reviewed for this purpose, Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) has been used as an exc...
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Vytautas Paulauskas, Lawrence Henesey, Birute Placiene, Martynas Jonkus, Donatas Paulauskas, Raimondas Barzd?iukas, Artur Kaulitzky and Martynas Simutis
Optimization transportation cargo and passengers between ports and regions are very important, because industrial regions are located some distance from ports. The demand for energy request for the movement of transport is a necessity in the modern world...
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