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Farhan Ahmad, Sanket Rawat and Yixia Zhang
Magnesium oxychloride cement (MOC), an alternative to ordinary Portland cement (OPC), has attracted increasing research interest for its excellent mechanical properties and its green and sustainable attributes. The poor water resistance of MOC limited it...
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Mingkang Da, Teng Zhong and Jiaqi Huang
Indoor fire is a sudden and frequent disaster that severely threatens the safety of indoor people worldwide. Indoor fire emergency evacuation is crucial to reducing losses involving various objects and complex relations. However, traditional studies only...
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Liuqi An, Lan Chen and Xiaoran Hao
With the increasing complexity of building structures and interior materials, the danger of indoor fires has become more severe. It is effective to improve the accuracy and timeliness of fire-sensing devices in order to reduce the harm caused by fires. T...
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Ho-Won Lee, Kyong-Oh Lee, Ji-Hye Bae, Se-Yeob Kim and Yoon-Young Park
When an indoor disaster occurs, the disaster site can become very difficult to escape from due to the scenario or building. Most people evacuate when a disaster situation occurs, but there are also disaster victims who cannot evacuate and are isolated. I...
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Qiang Yang, Xu Zhang, Zhongren Zhang, Longjiang He, Xiaojie Yan and Jiaming Na
The spatial?temporal simulation of fire disasters and evacuation route planning are important research fields for urban emergency responses and are primary tasks that answer complex questions after fires break out. The increasing demand for refined build...
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Lei Niu, Zhiyong Wang, Yiquan Song and Yi Li
Indoor evacuation efficiency heavily relies on the connectivity status of navigation networks. During disastrous situations, the spreading of hazards (e.g., fires, plumes) significantly influences indoor navigation networks? status. Nevertheless, current...
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Arnav Pathak, Victor Norrefeldt and Marie Pschirer
One of the objectives of the CleanSky-2 project is to develop an Environmentally Friendly Fire Protection (EFFP) system to substitute halon for the aircraft cargo hold. For this, an aircraft demonstrator including the cargo hold was equipped with a nitro...
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Eric Hitimana, Gaurav Bajpai, Richard Musabe, Louis Sibomana and Jayavel Kayalvizhi
Many countries worldwide face challenges in controlling building incidence prevention measures for fire disasters. The most critical issues are the localization, identification, detection of the room occupant. Internet of Things (IoT) along with machine ...
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Yan Zhou, Yuling Pang, Fen Chen and Yeting Zhang
Traditional indoor navigation algorithms generally only consider the geometrical information of indoor space. However, the environmental information and semantic parameters of a fire are also important for evacuation routing in the case of a fire. It is ...
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Yukun Guo, Jun Zhu, Yu Wang, Jinchuan Chai, Weilian Li, Lin Fu, Bingli Xu and Yuhang Gong
Evacuation simulations in virtual indoor fire scenes hold great significance for public safety. However, existing evacuation simulation methods are inefficient and provide poor visualized when applied to virtual reality (VR) simulations. Additionally, th...
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