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Giuseppe Frustaci, Samantha Pilati, Cristina Lavecchia and Enea Marco Montoli
Temperature is the most used meteorological variable for a large number of applications in urban resilience planning, but direct measurements using traditional sensors are not affordable at the usually required spatial density. On the other hand, spacebo...
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Tobias Marks, Katrin Dahlmann, Volker Grewe, Volker Gollnick, Florian Linke, Sigrun Matthes, Eike Stumpf, Majed Swaid, Simon Unterstrasser, Hiroshi Yamashita and Clemens Zumegen
The aerodynamic formation flight, which is also known as aircraft wake-surfing for efficiency (AWSE), enables aircraft to harvest the energy inherent in another aircraft?s wake vortex. As the thrust of the trailing aircraft can be reduced during cruise f...
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Dieter Tetzner, Elizabeth Thomas and Claire Allen
Climate reanalyses provide key information to calibrate proxy records in regions with scarce direct observations. The climate reanalysis used to perform a proxy calibration should accurately reproduce the local climate variability. Here we present a regi...
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Thomas Neil McManus and Assed Haddad
It is believed that isolated subsurface structures of an infrastructure do not ventilate through opening(s) in manhole covers. The literature has almost no information on this topic. This study reports on considerations involved in the development and ut...
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David Newth and Don Gunasekera
The increased levels of Greenhouse Gasses (GHGs) in the atmosphere will result in increased near-surface air temperature and absolute humidity. These two factors increasingly pose a risk of heat stress to humans. The Wet-Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) is ...
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Anja Martina Grudzielanek and Jan Cermak
Micro-scale cold-air flow along a gentle slope was analyzed using thermal infrared imaging (TIR), focusing exclusively on the lowermost 2 m above ground. Cold-air pulses were analyzed with regard to their vertical temperature stratification as well as fl...
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Chiara Ciantelli, Elisa Palazzi, Jost Von Hardenberg, Carmela Vaccaro, Francesca Tittarelli and Alessandra Bonazza
This work investigates the impact of long-term climate change on heritage sites in Latin America, focusing on two important sites in the Panamanian isthmus included in the World Heritage List: the monumental site of Panamá Viejo (16th century) and...
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Anastasia Shestakova, Natalia Guseva, Yulia Kopylova, Albina Khvaschevskaya, David A. Polya and Igor Tokarev
The Choygan area of southern Siberia, Russia hosts a variety of CO2-rich thermal mineral and other waters emerging from springs at temperatures between 7 °C and 39 °C. Chemical analyses of the spring waters (n = 33) were carried out to characterise the w...
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Justus A. Quanz, Susanne Ulrich, Daniel Fenner, Achim Holtmann and Jonas Eimermacher
The urban climate, especially the near-surface air temperature ( ), is influenced to large amounts by urban surface properties on the local-scale. Landsc...
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Guoxu Ma, Tianliang Zhao, Shaofei Kong, Yansong Bao, Chao Chen, Sunling Gong, Jianping Guo, Chao Yu, Ming Wu, Jiacheng Chang and Yingchang You
Various particulate matters (PM) and associated carbonaceous aerosols released from open biomass burning (including open straw burning, grass and forest fires) are major sources of atmospheric pollutants. Northeast China is a central region with high for...
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