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Rafal Chodun, Bartosz Wicher, Katarzyna Nowakowska-Langier, Roman Minikayev, Marlena Dypa-Uminska and Krzysztof Zdunek
This paper presents the experimental results of high-temperature sputtering of nickel targets by the Gas Injection Magnetron Sputtering (GIMS) technique. The GIMS technique is a pulsed magnetron sputtering technique that involves the generation of plasma...
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Kouamé Boko Joël-Igor N?Djoré, Moussa Grafouté, Younes Makoudi, Waël Hourani and Christophe Rousselot
Tungsten oxide films are deposited onto glass and silicon substrates using reactive magnetron sputtering. Several studies have revealed difficulties in studying the electrical properties of resistive WOx films. The main objective of this work is to propo...
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Stefano Mauro Martinuzzi, Lorenzo Donati, Walter Giurlani, Federico Pizzetti, Emanuele Galvanetto, Nicola Calisi, Massimo Innocenti and Stefano Caporali
Chromium deposits rank among the most widespread metal coatings for functional and decorative purposes. However, electrodeposition from Cr(VI) aqueous solution, which is the industrial process currently used to achieve thin chromium deposits, presents se...
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Yang Gao, Xiaoqiang Ren, Jiang Han, Fuwei Wang, Yuan Liang and Lin Liu
The microtopography of a honing wheel surface composed of active abrasive grains is the key factor affecting the honing characteristics, and control of it is a sufficient condition to realize high-efficiency precision honing. Based on the magnetron sputt...
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Handan Huang, Li Jiang, Yiyun Yao, Zhong Zhang, Zhanshan Wang and Runze Qi
The laterally graded multilayer collimator is a vital part of a high-precision diffractometer. It is applied as condensing reflectors to convert divergent X-rays from laboratory X-ray sources into a parallel beam. The thickness of the multilayer film var...
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Yu-Cheng Hsiao and Fan-Bean Wu
Nickel?ruthenium?phosphorus, Ni?Ru?P, alloy coatings were fabricated by magnetron dual-gun co-sputtering from Ni?P alloy and Ru source targets. The composition variation and related microstructure evolution of the coatings were manipulated by the input p...
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Basit Abdul, Vincenzo Mariano Mastronardi, Antonio Qualtieri, Luciana Algieri, Francesco Guido, Francesco Rizzi and Massimo De Vittorio
In this paper, we report on the characterization of the sensitivity and the directionality of a novel ultrasonic hydrophone fabricated by micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) process, using aluminum nitride (AlN) thin film as piezoelectric functional ...
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David Kokalj, Jörg Debus, Dominic Stangier, Henning Moldenhauer, Alexander Nikolov, Alexandra Wittig, Andreas Brümmer and Wolfgang Tillmann
Tribology, as the science and technology of interacting surfaces, typically relies on liquid lubricants which reduce friction and wear. For environmentally friendly tribological purposes and applications requiring a liquid-free performance, solid lubrica...
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Gil-Su Jang, Du-Yun Kim and Nong-Moon Hwang
The possibility that charged nanoparticles (CNPs) are generated in the gas phase during direct current (DC) magnetron sputtering of Ag is studied. Sputtered Ag particles could be captured on an ultrathin amorphous carbon membrane for transmission electro...
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Slawomir Gulkowski and Ewelina Krawczak
Thin film Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS)-based solar cells with relatively high efficiency and low material usage might become a promising alternative for crystalline silicon technology. The most challenging task nowadays is to decrease the PV module fabrication co...
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