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Vanessa de Arruda Souza, Débora Regina Roberti, Anderson Luis Ruhoff, Tamíres Zimmer, Daniela Santini Adamatti, Luis Gustavo G. de Gonçalves, Marcelo Bortoluzzi Diaz, Rita de Cássia Marques Alves and Osvaldo L. L. de Moraes
Evapotranspiration (ET) is an important component of the hydrological cycle. Understanding the ET process has become of fundamental importance given the scenario of global change and increasing water use, especially in the agricultural sector. Determinin...
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Yunzhong Chen, Yan Zhao, Yuqin Wang, Xinrui Liu, Xiaofeng Qin, Qiqi Chen, Qilin Zhu, Ahmed S. Elrys, Yanzheng Wu and Lei Meng
Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) can reduce synthetic N fertilizer application and improve N-use efficiency. However, knowledge about the effect of biochar and water management regimes on soil diazotrophic microorganisms in tropical paddy fields remain...
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Jing Yang, Wenqi Guo, Chengsen Zhao, Biqing Zhou, Wenhao Yang, Shihe Xing and Fenghua Ding
Reducing soil nitrogen leaching losses and improving nitrogen-use efficiency with effective fertilization management strategies are extremely important for sustainable agricultural development. A 2-year field study was executed with the same nitrogen inp...
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Xianglan Su, Yixia Cai, Bogui Pan, Yongqi Li, Bingquan Liu, Kunzheng Cai and Wei Wang
Pot and field trials were conducted to explore the combined effect of biochar (BC) with topdressing silicon (Si) on Cd uptake by rice and grain yield in Cd-contaminated paddy soil. The treatments, including BC applied before transplanting (TBC), topdress...
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Li Wen, Fengqiu Huang, Zhongxiu Rao, Kaikai Cheng, Yong Guo and Haiming Tang
Lilium growth is severely impeded by continuous cropping, and crop rotation is essential to reducing the detrimental effects of monocultures. Soil (0?20 cm) was collected in three Lilium cropping patterns in Longshan County, Hunan Province, including con...
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Peizhao Zhong, Weiqing Jia, Wenwu Yang, Jianfei He, Erli Zhang, Dongyang Yu, Yuhang Xu, Jianpeng Chen, Feihu Peng, Guoxiang Zeng, Chen Zhang, Shiqi Zeng, Bo Gao, Haihai Pei and Zaiman Wang
The parameters of the discrete element simulation model for rice field soils serve as valuable data references for investigating the dynamic characteristics of the walking wheel of high-speed precision seeding machinery in paddy fields. The research spec...
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Jinwu Wang, Zhe Liu, Mao Yang, Wenqi Zhou, Han Tang, Long Qi, Qi Wang and Yi-Jia Wang
Weeds compete with rice for sunlight and nutrients and are prone to harboring pathogens, leading to reduced rice yields. Addressing the issues of low weeding efficiency and weed mortality rates in existing inter-row weeding devices, the study proposes th...
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Jinkang Jiao, Lian Hu, Gaolong Chen, Chaowen Chen and Ying Zang
Weeds in paddy fields can seriously reduce rice yield. An intra-row weeding device with double-layer elastic rods was designed, considering the differences in mechanical properties between rice and weeds, which can press weeds into the soil and avoid dam...
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Weijian Liu, Shan Zeng and Xuegeng Chen
To promote the germination of rice panicles during the regeneration season, it is necessary to ensure a stubble height of 300?450 mm when mechanically harvesting the first-season rice. However, due to variations in the depth of the paddy soil and fluctua...
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Zhiqiang Tang, Na He, Liying Zhang, Lili Wang, Diankai Gong, Changhua Wang, Hui Wang, Guomin Sui and Wenjing Zheng
A comprehensive understanding of rice straw (RS) and biochar (BC) addition affecting soil quality, enzyme activities, bacterial community structure and grain yield is crucial. The objective of this study was to examine the dynamics of the soil microbial ...
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