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Sumesh Nair, Yvonne Yuling Hu, Ching-Chieh Su, Ming-Jeh Chien and Shean-Jen Chen
Fungus gnats (Sciaridae) are one of the most devastating pests on mushroom farms. Generally, they are controlled using relatively inefficient physical means, like sticky or pheromone traps, or with chemical pesticides. Here, we have proposed an integrate...
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Yuhuan Qiu, Guohua Kang, Xunlong Cheng and Jiaqi Wu
To address the problem that the black coating for spacecraft optical stealth easily falls off, this study constructs a light-absorbing spacecraft surface based on a micro/nanostructure through imitating a natural light-trapping structure. In this paper, ...
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Ziyou Zhou, Wenfeng Liu, Hailong Huang, Xiaolong Ding and Xintian Li
In this paper, the solar absorption level of PEDOT:PSS/Ge organic and inorganic hybrid solar cells (HSCs) with different parameters of cruciform microstructure (CM) is studied, using the finite-difference time domain (FDTD) method. The light absorption i...
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Chang Li, Mingxin Chen, Fen Li, Xiaoxiang Sun, Zhuoliang Yu, Jiayou Tao, Zhijun Zou, Gaohua Liao and Jianjun Zhang
The presence of self-assembled nano-ridged (SANR) structures in PTB7-Th:PC70BM:PC60BM ternary organic blend film with the specific component ratio was experimentally clarified, and the light-trapping effect of the SANR structures was demonstrated. On thi...
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Jiang Zhu, Daqiang Hu, Ying Wang, Chunlei Tao, Hongbao Jia and Wenping Zhao
Nanorod-like single-textured Al-doped ZnO (AZO) transparent conducting films were prepared by the simple hydrothermal growth of AZO nanorods on AZO seed layers. The structures, morphologies, optoelectronic properties and light trapping abilities of the A...
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Jürgen Hüpkes, Gabrielle C. E. Jost, Tsvetelina Merdzhanova, Jorj I. Owen and Thomas Zimmermann
Light management is important for solar cell performance. Light-coupling and light-scattering based on rough interfaces are discussed in detail for the example application in silicon thin-film solar cells. The findings are relevant for many photovoltaic ...
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Yi Ding, Peizhuan Chen, Qi Hua Fan and Guofu Hou
One of the foremost challenges in designing thin-film silicon solar cells (TFSC) is devising efficient light-trapping schemes due to the short optical path length imposed by the thin absorber thickness. The strategy relies on a combination of a high-perf...
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Karsten Bittkau, André Hoffmann, Ulrich W. Paetzold and Reinhard Carius
We investigated the light coupling to waveguide modes in nanophotonic thin-film solar cells exhibiting a tailored disordered grating texture by rigorous optical simulations. Such disordered nanophotonic light trapping concepts have demonstrated enhanced ...
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Rion Parsons, Asman Tamang, Vladislav Jovanov, Veit Wagner and Dietmar Knipp
The optics of axial silicon nanowire solar cells is investigated and compared to silicon thin-film solar cells with textured contact layers. The quantum efficiency and short circuit current density are calculated taking a device geometry into account, wh...
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