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Jiaming Fan and Xuefeng Xu
The phenomenon of surface charging, known as contact electrification or tribocharging, has wide-ranging applications but also notable hazards. Precisely measuring surface charge density in insulating materials is crucial for optimizing tribocharging and ...
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Zhengjian Tian, Maolin Li, Takuya Sugimoto and Motoyoshi Kobayashi
To clarify the effect of proteins on the charging and aggregation?dispersion characteristics of oxidized carbon nanohorn (CNHox), we measured the electrophoretic mobility and stability ratios as a function of concentrations of a model protein, lysozyme (...
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Siqi Wang, Zhenghao Lu, Kunpeng Xu, Hongguang Dai, Zhanxia Wu and Xiaopeng Yu
A novel low-power MOS-only voltage reference is presented. The Enz?Krummenacher?Vittoz (EKV) model is adopted to provide a new perspective on the operating principle. The normalized charge density, introduced as a new variable, serves as an indicator whe...
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Christopher M. Pierce and Young-Kee Kim
Bright beams are commonly represented by sampled data in the numerical algorithms used to simulate their properties. However, in these calculations and the analyses of their outputs, the beam?s density is sometimes required and must be calculated from th...
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Kyung-Hoon Jang, Sang-Won Seo and Dong-Jin Kim
In this paper, we present the optimized air space of the lightning protection rod (SK-AOR380) with the function of a charge transfer system (CTS). For evaluation of CTS in the laboratory setting, some studies have focused on the modification of the struc...
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Baraa A. K. Al-Sakaji, Ghaleb A. Husseini and Naif A. Darwish
This work aims to theoretically investigate the effect of both the fixed charge density of ion exchange membranes and the ionic strength of the treated aqueous NaCl solution on the generated Donnan potential at thermodynamic equilibrium conditions. The d...
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Yuyang Wang, Guangxu Hu, Dayu Zheng, Jing Dong and Jing Wang
Microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology can potentially recover bioelectricity from wastewater. However, its practical applications have been limited because of its low power density and since the energy generated from an MFC cannot be stored. In this study...
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Dinara Akhmetsadyk, Arkady Ilyin, Nazim Guseinov and Gary Beall
SO2 (sulfur dioxide) is a toxic substance emitted into the environment due to burning sulfur-containing fossil fuels in cars, factories, power plants, and homes. This issue is of grave concern because of its negative effects on the environment and human ...
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Ivan Shtepliuk
This paper presents a theoretical study on the effects of selected defects (oxygen vacancies and substitutional FeZn atoms) on the structural and electronic properties of a 2D ZnO/graphene heterostructure. Spin-polarized Hubbard- and dispersion-corrected...
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Yiming Li, Joshua Mann and James Rosenzweig
Field electron emission, or electron tunneling through a potential energy (PE) barrier under the influence of a strong electrostatic (ES) or radio frequency (RF) field, is of broad interest to the accelerator physics community. For example, it is the sou...
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