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Giampaolo D?Alessandro, Pantea Tavakolian and Stefano Sfarra
The present review aims to analyze the application of infrared thermal imaging, aided by bio-heat models, as a tool for the diagnosis of skin and breast cancers. The state of the art of the related technical procedures, bio-heat transfer modeling, and th...
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Monica Fira, Hariton-Nicolae Costin and Liviu Goras
We analyzed the possibility of detecting and predicting ventricular fibrillation (VF), a medical emergency that may put people?s lives at risk, as the medical prognosis depends on the time in which medical personnel intervene. Therefore, besides immediat...
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Norah Fahd Alhussainan, Belgacem Ben Youssef and Mohamed Maher Ben Ismail
Brain tumor diagnosis traditionally relies on the manual examination of magnetic resonance images (MRIs), a process that is prone to human error and is also time consuming. Recent advancements leverage machine learning models to categorize tumors, such a...
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Sufiyan Bashir Mukadam and Hemprasad Yashwant Patil
Skin cancer is one of the most fatal diseases for mankind. The early detection of skin cancer will facilitate its overall treatment and contribute towards lowering the mortalities. This paper presents the deep learning-based algorithm along with pre-proc...
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Vinod Cheppamkuzhi and Menaka Dharmaraj
Lung cancer is seen as one of the most common lung diseases. For the patients having symptoms, the presence of lung nodules is checked by using various imaging techniques. Pulmonary nodules are detected in most of the cases having symptoms. But identifyi...
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Zhibin Huang, Chunxiang Cao, Min Xu and Xinwei Yang
Although numerous epidemiological studies have demonstrated a relationship between environmental factors and chronic diseases, there is a lack of comprehensive population health vulnerability assessment studies from the perspective of environmental expos...
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Noor Kamal Al-Qazzaz, Iyden Kamil Mohammed, Halah Kamal Al-Qazzaz, Sawal Hamid Bin Mohd Ali and Siti Anom Ahmad
Countless women and men worldwide have lost their lives to breast cancer (BC). Although researchers from around the world have proposed various diagnostic methods for detecting this disease, there is still room for improvement in the accuracy and efficie...
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Cosimo Cardellicchio, Valentino Laquintana, Rosa Maria Iacobazzi, Nunzio Denora, Antonio Scilimati, Maria Grazia Perrone and Maria Annunziata M. Capozzi
Sulindac is a well-known anti-inflammatory agent, sometimes employed as an adjuvant in antitumor therapy. Due to the recent interest in sulfoximine for its potential chemotherapeutics, we decided to transform sulindac and its methyl ester into the corres...
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Jie Xu, Xing He, Wei Shao, Jiang Bian and Russell Terry
Up to 20% of renal masses =4 cm is found to be benign at the time of surgical excision, raising concern for overtreatment. However, the risk of malignancy is currently unable to be accurately predicted prior to surgery using imaging alone. The objective ...
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Gerardo Cazzato, Marialessandra Capuzzolo, Paola Parente, Francesca Arezzo, Vera Loizzi, Enrica Macorano, Andrea Marzullo, Gennaro Cormio and Giuseppe Ingravallo
The advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has in just a few years supplied multiple areas of knowledge, including in the medical and scientific fields. An increasing number of AI-based applications have been developed, among which conversational AI has ...
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