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Zhiyu Lin, Shengbin Hu and Hang Lin
While urban underground space is being built and developed at a high speed, urban flooding is also occurring gradually and frequently. Urban water, in many disasters, has intruded into underground spaces, such as subway stations, often leading to serious...
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Zhenyu Feng, Qianqian You, Kun Chen, Houjin Song and Haoxuan Peng
Evacuation simulation is an important method for studying and evaluating the safety of passenger evacuation, and the key lies in whether it can accurately predict personnel evacuation behavior in different environments. The existing models have good adap...
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Dominik Heimsch, Moritz Speckmaier, Daniel Gierszewski, Florian Schwaiger, Zoe Mbikayi and Florian Holzapfel
This paper presents a mission data-handling algorithm that provides a data link interface between a flight control computer (FCC) and a ground control station (GCS) using the protocol standard STANAG 4586, AEP-84 Volume II. A subset of defined messages i...
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Longcheng Yang, Juan Wei, Zhihai Tang, Jun Hu and Zhouyi Hu
A new crowd evacuation model is established to solve the stagnation problem of traditional social force models in a complex and dense scene. In the proposed model the acting forces between pedestrians, and between pedestrians and obstacles in the traditi...
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Dingli Zhang, Guozhong Huang, Haoxuan Li, Qing Deng and Xuehong Gao
Electric vehicle (EV) fire accidents are caused by multiple factors, including the traffic conditions, parking environment and firefighting facilities, and are a typical public safety issue in cities. Owing to the lack of accurate and quick estimation me...
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Dinh Thi Hong Huyen, Hoang Thi Thanh Ha and Michel Occello
Emergency evacuation is of paramount importance in protecting human lives and property while enhancing the effectiveness and preparedness of organizations and management agencies in responding to emergencies. In this paper, we propose a method for evacua...
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Ruihang Xie, Sisi Zlatanova, Jinwoo (Brian) Lee and Mitko Aleksandrov
Three-dimensional (3D) indoor models are a crucial component to simulate pedestrian evacuations realistically in indoor environments. However, existing 3D indoor models cannot fully represent realistic indoor environments to enable the simulation of 3D p...
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Mingkang Da, Teng Zhong and Jiaqi Huang
Indoor fire is a sudden and frequent disaster that severely threatens the safety of indoor people worldwide. Indoor fire emergency evacuation is crucial to reducing losses involving various objects and complex relations. However, traditional studies only...
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Zhi Cai, Tao Wang, Qing Mi, Xing Su, Limin Guo and Zhiming Ding
Many events such as large-scale activities and traffic accidents could cause an increase in vehicle density in an area, which makes the evacuation of vehicles important. However, the existing evacuation methods are not efficient limit to multi-vehicles s...
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Nikolaos P. Ventikos, Panagiotis Sotiralis, Manolis Annetis, Vasileios C. Podimatas, Evangelos Boulougouris, Fotios Stefanidis, Stefanos Chatzinikolaou and Alessandro Maccari
Evacuating a large and complex environment, such as a large passenger vessel, either cruise or RoPax, is a safety-critical task that involves thousands of people in motion and a complex decision-making process. Despite the significant enhancement of mari...
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